When you delete a file from your computer, it moves to the Windows Recycle Bin. You empty the Recycle Bin and the file is permanently erased from the hard drive. ... Instead, the space on the disk that was occupied by the deleted data is "deallocated."
Where do permanently delete files go?
To permanently delete files on Windows, send them to the Recycle Bin and then empty the Recycle Bin to delete them for good. Once the bin is empty, you can't recover the files unless you have data or file recovery software.
Can I recover permanently deleted files from my computer?
In order to restore permanently deleted files from the Recycle Bin, you will need a backup copy of the files to restore from. If you don't, you will need to use an effective data recovery solution or have the data professionally recovered using a data recovery service.