What are the 5 essential elements of an insurance contract?
These elements are a definable risk, a fortuitous event, an insurable interest, risk shifting, and risk distribution.
What are the 5 main types of insurance?
An insurance contract is a document representing the agreement between an insurance company and the insured. Central to any insurance contract is the insuring agreement, which specifies the risks covered, the limits of the policy, and the term of the policy.
What are the basic elements of a contract of insurance?
Because the law of contracts is used to interpret an insurance policy, the basic elements of contract (offer, acceptance, and consideration) must be present for a court to uphold an insurance agreement. The insurer offers indemnification, or "compensation for a past loss," as its part of the bargained-for exchange.
What is an insurance contract called?
An insurance contract, also called an insurance policy, is a risk-distributing legal agreement between two parties: the insurer and the insured. The insurer is typically the insurance company extending the contract while the individual or company purchasing the contract is the insured.
What is an example of a liability insurance contract?
A liability insurance contract, for example, requires a policyholder to pay the insurance premium; give notice of a claim to the insurance company; forward all relevant suit papers to the insurance company; and inform the insurance company of the facts relevant to a loss or claim.