Qualitative research methods refer to techniques of investigation that rely on nonstatistical and nonnumerical methods of data collection, analysis, and evidence production. Qualitative research techniques provide a lens for learning about nonquantifiable phenomena such as people's experiences, languages, histories, and cultures.
Although frequently employed in the social sciences and humanities, qualitative research methods can complement clinical research. These techniques can contribute to a better understanding of the social, cultural, political, and economic dimensions of health and illness.
"A qualitative study of stress in individuals self-employed in solo businesses". Journal of Occupational Health Psychology. 20 (4): 501–513. doi: 10.1037/a0038804. PMID 25705913. ^ Schonfeld, I. S., & Farrell, E. (2010). Qualitative methods can enrich quantitative research on occupational stress: An example from one occupational group.
The interview is one of the main methods through which we collect data for qualitative research. Interviews can be used in various settings to collect information on a specifi c theme or topic. This chapter introduces some of the principles and procedures that should be used for conducting interviews.