Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) is the medical term for a stroke. A stroke is when blood flow to a part of your brain is stopped either by a blockage or the rupture of a blood vessel. There are important signs of a stroke that you should be aware of and watch out for.
A CVA occurs when there is an abnormality in blood flow in the blood vessels of the brain. This can include obstruction or bleeding, and it may affect cerebral arteries, veins, or capillaries. There are many different risk factors for CVA. Some risk factors are more likely to cause some types of CVA than others.
The term cerebral refers to the brain tissue. A CVA refers to a vascular event in the brain. A stroke refers to brain damage due to a vascular event, and these terms are often interchangeable. A CVA is an emergency that is often treatable if detected promptly, and rapid treatment can reduce or prevent stroke damage.
This type of CVA event occurs due to a blockage of blood flow to the brain. The blockage may be due to blood clots, plaque buildup, or the presence of other substances in the blood. Learn more about ischemic strokes.