Principle: When a p-n junction diode is forward biased, the electrons from n – region and the holes from the p- region cross the junction and recombine with each other.
During the recombination process, the light radiation (photons) is released from a certain specified direct band gap semiconductors like Ga-As.
In the instance of deburring, semiconductor lasers use their thin and precise beam to remove excess material without damaging any of the product.
On the other hand, removing coating for analyzing a defective mold also allows manufacturers to see a defect without disassembling and damaging the product.
Unlike other lasers, semiconductor laser does not need mirrors to obtain the reflectivity needed to produce feedback mechanism.
Reflection from the cleaved ends of the semiconductor chip is enough to produce lasing.