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Cours/TD 3 Codage Huffman

How does Huffman coding work?
Huffman coding uses a specific method for choosing the representation for each symbol, resulting in a prefix code (sometimes called "prefix-free codes", that is, the bit string representing some particular symbol is never a prefix of the bit string representing any other symbol).
What is Huffman Shannon Fano coding?
The technique for finding this code is sometimes called Huffman–Shannon–Fano coding, since it is optimal like Huffman coding, but alphabetic in weight probability, like Shannon–Fano coding. The Huffman–Shannon–Fano code corresponding to the example is , which, having the same codeword lengths as the original solution, is also optimal.
How does Huffman's algorithm work?
The output from Huffman's algorithm can be viewed as a variable-length code table for encoding a source symbol (such as a character in a file). The algorithm derives this table from the estimated probability or frequency of occurrence ( weight) for each possible value of the source symbol.
Does a Huffman code need to be unique?
In general, a Huffman code need not be unique. Thus the set of Huffman codes for a given probability distribution is a non-empty subset of the codes minimizing for that probability distribution. (However, for each minimizing codeword length assignment, there exists at least one Huffman code with those lengths.) BED".

How does Huffman coding work?