Journal of the Vermont Society of Land Surveyors the object sighted read on the compass circle being by David Ingram; the Facebook page “Antique
single pole used to support a compass However, the original Jacob staff was actually a surveying instrument developed in the 1300's that was
Antique surveying instruments were important pioneer tools that figured Philadelphia , and the Solar Compass in 1835 by William A Burt of Michigan,
COMPASS SURVEYS The magnetic compass as a surveying instrument has been super- seded by the transit and theodolite for precise work, but it is never-
Keep both the center of the glass and the eye exactly in line with the lines on the part of the vernier being observed Raise the compass needle Never pick up
Pins (Surveyor's 22 R Rules, Folding 1 " Stem Analysis 4 Rain Gauges 14 s Stem Analysis Rules 4 Scribes, Timber 4 Surveying Compasses
inventories, the author explores the early surveyor's compass as a product NESSI e a : Antique Tools and Instruments from the Nessi Collection (Milan:
https://www indiamart com/haiderali-survey-instrument/ manufacturers and suppiler of Pocket Compass, Brass Antique Hourglass Sand Timer
9 The circumferentor is also known as a surveyor's compass Scalé's particular cartographic trademark was his antique effects, as
He invented the vernier compass so a surveyor could set the magnetic variation in the field as well as the automatic needle lifter for the compass He also
normal reading orientation Cross-hair focus Compass Upper tangent screw Carefully mount transit on tripod, as close as possible to over the survey point 3