[PDF] aldehyde and ketone notes pdf

  • What are aldehydes and ketones short notes?

    Aldehydes and Ketones are often called as methanoyl or formyl group. The carbon atom of this group has 2 remaining bonds that might be occupied by aryl or alkyl or substituents. If neither of these substituents is hydrogen, the compound is a Ketone. If at least one is hydrogen, the compound is an Aldehyde.

  • What are the reactions of aldehydes and ketones notes?

    Aldehydes and ketones undergo nucleophilic addition and nucleophilic addition-elimination reactions because of the presence of the carbonyl functional group. Aldehydes and ketones give cyanohydrins upon reaction with hydrogen cyanide (HCN). The reaction is very slow with pure HCN.

  • What is aldehyde notes?

    aldehyde, any of a class of organic compounds in which a carbon atom shares a double bond with an oxygen atom, a single bond with a hydrogen atom, and a single bond with another atom or group of atoms (designated R in general chemical formulas and structure diagrams).
  • Aldehydes contain the carbonyl group bonded to at least one hydrogen atom. Ketones contain the carbonyl group bonded to two carbon atoms. Aldehydes and ketones are organic compounds which incorporate a carbonyl functional group, C=O.
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