[PDF] classification and nomenclature of organic compounds class 11

In learning chemistry, the definition or categorization of chemical compounds such as organic and inorganic compounds is quite difficult. Hydrocarbons (alkanes,  Autres questions
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  • What is the classification of organic compounds class 11?

    The organic compounds are mainly divided into two categories: open-chain compounds, also known as acyclic compounds and closed chain compounds, also known as cyclic compounds.

  • What is nomenclature and classification class 11?

    Naming of organisms is known as nomenclature, whereas placing them in groups or categories according to a particular plan is known as classification.
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  • How to do naming in organic chemistry class 11?

    So IUPAC name of any organic compounds essentially consists of two or three parts. The basic unit is a series of root words which indicate linear or continuous chains of carbon atoms.
    Chains containing one to four carbon atoms are known by special root words while chains from C5 onwards are known by Greek number roots.

  • How to do naming in organic chemistry class 11?

    IUPAC nomenclature is based on naming a molecule's longest chain of carbons connected by single bonds, whether in a continuous chain or in a ring.
    All deviations, either multiple bonds or atoms other than carbon and hydrogen, are indicated by prefixes or suffixes according to a specific set of priorities.

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