[PDF] 6502 cycle timings

  • What is the length of instructions in 6502?

    The 6502 has one main 8-bit accumulator register and two auxiliary 8-bit index registers called X and Y. The index registers are often used as array subscripts when referencing memory. Instructions are one, two, or three bytes in length.
  • How many CPU cycles does an instruction take?

    Without instruction-level parallelism, simple instructions usually take 4 or more cycles to execute. Instructions that execute loops take at least one clock per loop iteration. Pipelining (overlapping execution of instructions) can bring the average for simple instructions down to near 1 clock per instruction.
  • How do you calculate instructions per cycle?

    The calculation of IPC is done through running a set piece of code, calculating the number of machine-level instructions required to complete it, then using high-performance timers to calculate the number of clock cycles required to complete it on the actual hardware.
  • Of the 256 possible opcodes available using an 8-bit pattern, the original 6502 uses 151 of them, organized into 56 instructions with (possibly) multiple addressing modes. Depending on the instruction and addressing mode, the opcode may require zero, one or two additional bytes for operands.
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6502.pdf

(can be used for single cycle execution). • Two Phase Output Clock for Timing of Support Chips. Features. • 4K Addressable Bytes of Memory (AB00-AB11).



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only one register can write to a bus on any given cycle. For timing the original 6502 divides one clock into two phases



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7 jul 2022 Table 37: Disk drive transmit timings by firmware. ... One is that the 6502 sometimes requires an extra cycle when boundary is.



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W65C02S 8–bit Microprocessor

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RDY Signal. (can be used for single cycle execution). * Two Phase Output Clock for. Timing of Support Chips. Features of MCS6502. MCS6503 - 28 Pin Package.

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