[PDF] acetamide reaction with naoh

Also, if acetamide is heated with sodium hydroxide solution, ammonia gas is given off and you are left with a solution containing sodium acetate.
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  • What happens when acetamide reacts with NaOH?

    When acetamide reacts with NaOH and Br2 , methyl amine is formed.

  • Does amides react with NaOH?

    Amides can also be hydrolyzed under basic conditions, such as with sodium hydroxide, to give carboxylate salts and ammonia. This is just like in the acid case, often forcing conditions are required such as high temperatures.

  • What is the action of NaOH on amides?

    If you add sodium hydroxide solution to an unknown organic compound, and it gives off ammonia on heating (but not immediately in the cold), then it is an amide. You can recognise the ammonia by smell and because it turns red litmus paper blue. The possible confusion using this test is with ammonium salts.
  • Reaction with Aqueous NaOH and Heat: - Acetamide will not react with aqueous NaOH and heat. - Ethylamine will react with aqueous NaOH and heat to form ethylene diamine. Therefore, by reacting with aqueous NaOH and heat, we can distinguish between Acetamide and Ethylamine.
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