[PDF] 5 dextrose in water

What are the benefits of using dextrose 5% in water?

Dextrose 5% in Water (D5W) raises total fluid volume it is also helpful in rehydrating and excretory purposes. Dextrose provides a source of calories. Dextrose is readily metabolized, may decrease losses of body protein and nitrogen, promotes glycogen deposition and decreases or prevents ketosis if sufficient doses are provided

What are the contraindications for using dextrose 5% in water?

Stop using dextrose 5% in water and call your doctor at once if you have a fever, cough, wheezing, increased thirst or urination, confusion, hallucinations, extreme thirst, muscle weakness, weak or shallow breathing, fainting, or severe irritation or signs of infection around the IV needle.

What is the maximum rate of infusion for dextrose 5% in water?

When a concentrated dextrose infusion is abruptly withdrawn, it is advisable to follow with the administration of 5% Dextrose Injection or 10% Dextrose Injection to avoid rebound hypoglycemia. The maximum rate of infusion to avoid glycosuria is 0.5 g/kg/hour.

What are the side effects of dextrose 5% in water?

Stop using dextrose 5% in water and call your doctor at once if you have a fever, cough, wheezing, increased thirst or urination, confusion, hallucinations, extreme thirst, muscle weakness, weak or shallow breathing, fainting, or severe irritation or signs of infection around the IV needle.