Theory behind biometrics

How did biometrics start?
Biometrics can be traced back to ancient times when fingerprints and handprints were used as signatures and seals.
The use of biometrics as a tool for identification and security purposes began in the late 19th century with the work of Alphonse Bertillon..
Is biometrics physical or logical?
Biometrics is Logical/Technical or Physical Access control? As long as it involves sensor/device it is safe to describe it as technical/logical access control..
What is biometric security based on?
It involves using biometric security software to automatically recognise people based on their behavioural or biological characteristics.
The biometric technology currently used most often in physical access control is fingerprint recognition because of its lower price..
What is the origin of biometric technology?
Biometrics can be traced back to ancient times when fingerprints and handprints were used as signatures and seals.
The use of biometrics as a tool for identification and security purposes began in the late 19th century with the work of Alphonse Bertillon..
What is the origin of biometrics?
Biometrics can be traced back to ancient times when fingerprints and handprints were used as signatures and seals.
The use of biometrics as a tool for identification and security purposes began in the late 19th century with the work of Alphonse Bertillon..
What is the science behind fingerprint biometrics?
Fingerprint recognition systems work by examining a finger pressed against a smooth surface.
The finger's ridges and valleys are scanned, and a series of distinct points, where ridges and valleys end or meet, are called minutiae.
These minutiae are the points the fingerprint recognition system uses for comparison..
What is the theory of biometrics?
Biometrics is the science of automatically recognizing people based on physical or behavioral characteristics such as face, fingerprint, iris, hand, voice, gait, and signature..
Biometrics under the GDPR
The GDPR classifies biometric data as a type of special category of personal data.
This means that you may not process biometric data.
Even so, the GDPR allows you to process special categories of personal data if your processing falls within one of the lawful reasons for processing.
DNA is an increasingly useful biometric, and is encountered most often in forensics and healthcare.
For forensics, current DNA identification technologies measure short tandem repeat sequences (STRs) in the nuclear or mitochondrial DNA.
In information technology, biometrics usually refers to automated technologies for authenticating and verifying human body characteristics such as fingerprints, eye retinas and irises, voice patterns, facial patterns, and hand measurements.
REASONS TO ADOPT BIOMETRIC TECHNOLOGY
Biometrics provides identification that cannot be questioned, thanks to its end-to-end holistic approach to security.
It delivers an infallible system to grant or deny access to premises and assets.
The use of biometrics as a tool for identification and security purposes began in the late 19th century with the work of Alphonse Bertillon._{Jun 12, 2023}

Biometric systems measure “something you are” and compare it against a earlier sample of the same measurement. Your written signature is considered to be a biometric measurement because the way you write is a physical feature that is relatively unique and can be compared and evaluated to past samples.

Biometrics involves the study of approaches and algorithms for uniquely recognizing humans based on physical or behavioral cues. Traditional approaches are based on fingerprint, face, iris, and can be classified as physiological biometrics, that is, they rely on physical attributes for recognition.

Biometrics is the science of automatically recognizing people based on physical or behavioral characteristics such as face, fingerprint, iris, hand, voice, gait

Josh Ellenbogen and Nitzan Lebovic argued that Biometrics originated in the identification systems of criminal activity developed by Alphonse Bertillon (1853– Biometric functionalityRecent advances in emerging Issues and concerns

What do biometric measurements say about individual identity?

One common thread through the history of biometrics is the belief that biometric measurements say something about individual identity.
Today, the implementation of a biometric system is often guided by the belief that biometrics are simply accurate tools for verifying identity.

Theory behind biometrics

How did biometrics start?

Is biometrics physical or logical?

What is biometric security based on?

What is the origin of biometric technology?

What is the origin of biometrics?

What is the science behind fingerprint biometrics?

What is the theory of biometrics?

What do biometric measurements say about individual identity?