Here are six ways biostatistics in public health is changing healthcare research, policy and delivery:- Clinical trials.
- Public health programs.
- Epidemiological studies.
- Estimating the severity of a disease and survival rates.
- Meta-analysis and evidence-based medicine.
- Genome sequencing data analysis.
The Role of Biostatisticians- Clinical trials: Studying the evaluation of treatments, screening, and prevention methods in populations.
- Epidemiological: Studying the causes and origins of disease in humans.
- Human Genetics: Studying the genetic differences associated with diseases and disease states.
As integral members of the public health discipline, biostatisticians may analyze cancer and infectious disease treatment, partner with environmental and occupational health science groups, or use their research to assist governments, healthcare centers, and non-profits. Their work contributes to clinical trials.
Measure of quality of health, or magnitude of public health change caused by actions
Health indicators are quantifiable characteristics of a population which researchers use as supporting evidence for describing the health of a population.
Typically, researchers will use a survey methodology to gather information about a population sample, use statistics in an attempt to generalize the information collected to the entire population, and then use the statistical analysis to make a statement about the health of the population.
Health indicators are often used by governments to guide health care policy or to make goals for improving population health.