Botany of coconut

  • How pollination happens in coconut?

    Although both wind and insects bring about pollination, insect pollination is more predominant.
    Strategies for employing honey bee colonies in coconut plantations and seed gardens for enhancing pollination and fruit set are discussed..

  • What is the biology of the coconut flower?

    Floral biology
    The coconut inflorescence called 'spadix', is 1-2 m long, and consists of a central axis or rachis, with 30 or more lateral branches called rachillae, each about 30-55 cm long and bearing 200-300 male flowers from the top down and some rachillae have one or more female flowers at their base..

  • What is the botany of a coconut?

    Botanically speaking, a coconut is a fibrous one-seeded drupe, also known as a dry drupe.
    However, when using loose definitions, the coconut can be all three: a fruit, a nut, and a seed.
    Botanists love classification.
    However, classification of plants can be a complicated matter for the average person..

  • What is the botany of a coconut?

    Botanically speaking, a coconut is a fibrous one-seeded drupe, also known as a dry drupe.
    However, when using loose definitions, the coconut can be all three: a fruit, a nut, and a seed.
    Botanists love classification.
    However, classification of plants can be a complicated matter for the average person.Nov 19, 2019.

  • Why is the coconut plant important?

    Coconut, an important perennial crop of the humid tropics, is a multipurpose crop that serves as a source of food, edible oil, refreshing drink, fiber (coir), fodder, and fuel..

  • coconut, edible fruit of the coconut palm (Cocos nucifera), a tree of the palm family (Arecaceae).
  • Coconut, tree of life
    It grows in the subtropical coastal regions of Asia (India, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Indonesia) and Oceania, where it originates.
    The leaves, or fronds, are emitted continuously from a single terminal bud (the heart).
    Coconut palms have a crown of around thirty green fronds.
  • Mature coconuts are ovoid or ellipsoid in shape, 30–45 cm (12–18 inches) in length and 15–20 cm (6–8 inches) in diameter.
    They have a thick fibrous husk surrounding the single-seeded nut.
    A hard shell encloses the embryo with its abundant endosperm, composed of both meat and liquid.
  • Oil plants
    The oil obtained from dried endosperm of Cocos nucifera is called cocoanut oil.
    It is used for cooking, for the preparation of vegetable fat (ghee) and as hair oil.
    The oil obtained from fleshy mesocarp of Elaeis guineansis is called palm oil.
    It is mainly used for the manufacture of soap.
  • They begin bearing about the third year and have a shorter productive life of 30–40 years.
    Tall palms are normally cross-pollinating and heterozygous, while dwarf palms are normally self-pollinating and homozygous.
    The coconut plant is monoecious with inflorescences bearing both male and female flowers.
The coconut tree (Cocos nucifera) is a member of the palm tree family (Arecaceae) and the only living species of the genus Cocos. The term "coconut" (or the archaic "cocoanut") can refer to the whole coconut palm, the seed, or the fruit, which botanically is a drupe, not a nut.
Botanical Description. The coconut palm (Cocos nucifera) (Figure 43.1) is an important member of the family Arecaceae (palm family) (Harries, 1978). The coconut palm can have a long life-span of up to 100 years. It has a single trunk, 20–30 m tall, with smooth, gray bark marked by ringed scars left by fallen leafbases.
Botanically, the coconut fruit is a drupe, not a true nut. Like other fruits, it has three layers: the exocarp, mesocarp, and endocarp. The exocarp is the glossy outer skin, usually yellow-green to yellow-brown in color. The mesocarp is composed of a fiber, called coir, which has many traditional and commercial uses.
Botanically, the coconut fruit is a drupe, not a true nut. Like other fruits, it has three layers: the exocarp, mesocarp, and endocarp. The exocarp is the  Death by coconutCoconut waterCoconut milkCoconut Religion
The coconut tree (Cocos nucifera) is a member of the palm tree family (Arecaceae) and the only living species of the genus Cocos. The term "coconut" (or the archaic "cocoanut") can refer to the whole coconut palm, the seed, or the fruit, which botanically is a drupe, not a nut.
Botany of coconut
Botany of coconut

Species of plant in the palm family

The coconut tree is a member of the palm tree family (Arecaceae) and the only living species of the genus Cocos.
The term coconut can refer to the whole coconut palm, the seed, or the fruit, which botanically is a drupe, not a nut.
The name comes from the old Portuguese word coco, meaning head or skull, after the three indentations on the coconut shell that resemble facial features.
They are ubiquitous in coastal tropical regions and are a cultural icon of the tropics.

Alleged gemstone

The coconut pearl is alleged to be a coconut-produced gemstone.
Claimed to be the rarest botanical gem in the world, the coconut pearl supposedly grows inside the coconut.
However, the existence of these pearls is in dispute, and some claim that published photos are hoaxes.

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