How does tb affect the community

How does TB affect communities?
TB affects the vulnerable
In any society, rich or poor, TB tends to impact heavily on the poorest and most marginalised groups: migrant communities. people with drink, drug or mental health issues. homeless people and those in poor quality housing..
How does TB affect people socially?
Individuals with TB symptoms such as a persistent cough often face significant social and economic barriers that delay their contact with health systems in which an appropriate diagnosis might be made, including difficulties in transport to health facilities,³⁶ fear of stigmatization if they seek a TB diagnosis,³⁷ and .
How does TB affect the community?
TB affects the vulnerable
In any society, rich or poor, TB tends to impact heavily on the poorest and most marginalised groups: migrant communities. people with drink, drug or mental health issues. homeless people and those in poor quality housing..
How does TB affect the population?
TB is caused by bacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) and it most often affects the lungs.
TB is spread through the air when people with lung TB cough, sneeze or spit.
A person needs to inhale only a few germs to become infected.
Every year, 10 million people fall ill with tuberculosis (TB)..
How does TB spread in community?
TB is spread through the air from one person to another.
TB germs are passed through the air when someone who is sick with TB disease of the lungs or throat coughs, speaks, laughs, sings, or sneezes.
Anyone near the sick person with TB disease can breathe TB germs into their lungs..
Is TB a threat to society?
But if you zoom out and look at global public health, TB gets much more scary.
It is the world's most deadly infectious disease, killing approximately 1.5 million people per year, reclaiming the top spot from COVID-19 in October 2022..
Where does TB affect the most?
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that most often affects the lungs and is caused by a type of bacteria.
It spreads through the air when infected people cough, sneeze or spit..
But if you zoom out and look at global public health, TB gets much more scary.
It is the world's most deadly infectious disease, killing approximately 1.5 million people per year, reclaiming the top spot from COVID-19 in October 2022.
Individuals with TB symptoms such as a persistent cough often face significant social and economic barriers that delay their contact with health systems in which an appropriate diagnosis might be made, including difficulties in transport to health facilities,³⁶ fear of stigmatization if they seek a TB diagnosis,³⁷ and
TB germs are passed through the air when someone who is sick with TB disease of the lungs or throat coughs, speaks, laughs, sings, or sneezes.
Anyone near the sick person with TB disease can breathe TB germs into their lungs.
TB germs can live in your body without making you sick.
Worldwide, TB is the 13th leading cause of death and the second leading infectious killer after COVID-19 (above HIV and AIDS).
In 2021, an estimated 10.6 million people fell ill with tuberculosis (TB) worldwide.
Six million men, 3.4 million women and 1.2 million children.

Outside the home, TB spreads most easily in crowded conditions such as jails, shelters, nursing homes and school dorms. Once infected, people with conditions that weaken their immune system, such as diabetes or HIV and people who use excessive amounts of alcohol, are at higher risk for becoming sick with TB disease.

People with TB can find themselves in a downward spiral of poverty. This is because: Loss of productivity: They are often unable to work or attend school – for

Associated Procedures

•Chest X-rays

Causes

Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

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How does tuberculosis affect a person's health?

The impact of any disease, especially a chronic illness like tuberculosis, on an individual patient is therefore often all-encompassing, affecting not only his physical health but also his psychological, economic, and social well-being.

Is it easy to get infected with tuberculosis?

TB germs are released into the air when a contagious person coughs

laughs or even talks.
If another person breathes in those germs, there is a chance they will become infected.
But it's not easy to become infected with TB.

Is TB a public health concern?

TB in correctional facilities is a public health concern.
People living in congregate settings, including:

correctional facilities and detention centers

are at increased risk of becoming infected with TB bacteria due to shared airspaces and other factors.
TB disease among people experiencing homelessness is a public health concern.

Overview

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Prevention

Preventing the spread of disease

Risk factors

Anyone can get tuberculosis, but certain factors increase the risk of getting an infection.
Other factors increase the risk of an infection becoming active TB disease.

Symptoms

When tuberculosis (TB) germs survive and multiply in the lungs, it is called a TB infection.
A TB infection may be in one of three stages.
Symptoms are different in each stage.

What are the social determinants of tuberculosis (TB)?

These conditions give rise to unequal distributions of key social determinants of TB, including:

food insecurity and malnutrition

poor housing and environmental conditions

and financial

geographic

and cultural barriers to health care access.

When to see a doctor

The symptoms of tuberculosis are similar to symptoms of many different illnesses.
See your health care provider if you have symptoms that don't improve with a few days of rest.

How does tuberculosis affect the family?

The diagnosis of tuberculosis in the family increases the workload on the family primary caregivers (wives and mothers), and diminishes the caregiver's ability to generate income and care for the remainder of the family

5 Social functioning

What are the social determinants of tuberculosis (TB)?

These conditions give rise to unequal distributions of key social determinants of TB, including food insecurity and malnutrition, poor housing and environmental conditions, and financial, geographic, and cultural barriers to health care access

Why is community engagement important for tuberculosis?

About one-third of people who develop tuberculosis (TB) globally are not reached by current health services or systems

Meaningful community engagement is critical to improve the reach and sustainability of TB services and accelerate progress towards ending TB by 2030

×TB can exacerbate poverty and social deprivation, through catastrophic health costs and reduced household income. Marginalised people experience a disproportionate burden of the disease. Most children develop TB as a consequence of contact with an adult family member(s) with pulmonary TB disease. In 2021, an estimated 10.6 million people fell ill with tuberculosis (TB) worldwide. An estimated 74 million lives were saved through TB diagnosis and treatment between 2000 and 2021.

How does tb affect the community

How does TB affect communities?

How does TB affect people socially?