Competition law upsc

  • What is the purpose of the CCI?

    It is the duty of the Commission to eliminate practices having adverse effect on competition, promote and sustain competition, protect the interests of consumers and ensure freedom of trade in the markets of India..

  • The Competition Act, 2002 was established to encourage and maintain economic competition and protect commercial liberty.
    MRTP Act 1969 was based on the pre-liberalisation and pre-globalisation phases.
    The Competition Act, 2002 is based on a modernised economy after liberalisation and globalisation.
  • This law promotes the competition between enterprises and leaves the market unbound by the manipulation of stronger trading enterprises.
    The main objectives of the Act: To prevent practices having adverse effect on competition.
Apr 3, 2023The Competition Act, 2002, regulates competition in the Indian market and prohibits anti-competitive practices such as cartels, abuse of 

What are the amendments to the Competition Act?

The amendments to the Competition Act aim to reduce regulatory hurdles and promote ease of doing business in India.
The amendments are expected to provide greater clarity to businesses operating in India and reduce the compliance burden for companies.

What is Section 4 of the Competition Act?

Section 4 of the Competition Act prevents the dominant firm or group from engaging in certain acts.
Imposing predatory prices, denying market access, limiting the supply of products and services, and using a dominant position in one market to join another are just a few of the examples.
According to Section 5 of the Act.

Who is responsible for implementing and enforcing the Competition Act?

The Competition Commission of India (CCI) is responsible for implementing and enforcing the Act.
The Competition Appellate Tribunal is a statutory body created in accordance with the Competition Act, 2002 to hear and regulate on appeals against any rules made, decisions made, or orders made by the Competition Commission of India.

Why was the Competition Act of 2002 enacted in India?

The Competition Act of 2002 in India was enacted to create a competition law system that responds to the changing economic landscape in India and overseas.
The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act of 1969 was repealed by the Competition Act, which dissolved the Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Commission.


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