Computational methods for geodynamics

  • What are examples of geodynamics?

    Geodynamics looks at the macro side of things, tending to focus on the effects on the Earth from a global scale.
    In particular, it tries to explain cracks on the Earth's surface or the ocean floor, the creation of mountains, the eruption of volcanoes, and earthquakes..

  • What are the uses of geodynamics?

    What is Geodynamics Used For? Geodynamics looks at the macro side of things, tending to focus on the effects on the Earth from a global scale.
    In particular, it tries to explain cracks on the Earth's surface or the ocean floor, the creation of mountains, the eruption of volcanoes, and earthquakes..

  • What is the field of geodynamics?

    Geodynamics is the study of how Earth materials deform and flow over long (≥ 102 − 103 years) time scales.
    It is thus a science with dual citizenship: at once, a central discipline within the Earth sciences and a branch of fluid dynamics more generally..

  • What is the process of geodynamics?

    Geodynamics is generally concerned with processes that move materials throughout the Earth.
    In the Earth's interior, movement happens when rocks melt or deform and flow in response to a stress field..

  • What is the theory of geodynamics?

    7.04. 1 Introduction.
    Geodynamics is the study of how Earth materials deform and flow over long (≥102–103 years) timescales.
    It is thus a science with dual citizenship: at once a central discipline within the Earth sciences and a branch of fluid dynamics more generally..

  • What is the theory of geodynamics?

    Geodynamics is a subfield of geophysics dealing with dynamics of the Earth.
    It applies physics, chemistry and mathematics to the understanding of how mantle convection leads to plate tectonics and geologic phenomena such as seafloor spreading, mountain building, volcanoes, earthquakes, faulting..

  • Which process drives geodynamics?

    The large-scale geologic activity of our planet is primarily controlled by thermal convection of the underlying mantle that reflects the gradual heat loss of the Earth over geologic time scales..

  • Geodynamics is the study of how Earth materials deform and flow over long (≥ 102 − 103 years) time scales.
    It is thus a science with dual citizenship: at once, a central discipline within the Earth sciences and a branch of fluid dynamics more generally.
  • Geodynamics refers to the processes by which mantle convection shapes and reshapes the Earth and other rocky planets.
    Its study includes plate tectonics, volcanism, the chemistry of lava and volcanic rocks, gravity and geomagnetic anomalies as well as seismic investigations into the structure of the mantle.
Computational Methods for Geodynamics describes all the numerical methods typically used to solve problems related to the dynamics of the Earth and other terrestrial planets, including lithospheric deformation, mantle convection and the geodynamo.
Contents1 - Basic concepts of computational geodynamics2 - Finite difference method3 - Finite volume method4 - Finite element method5 - Spectral 
Computational methods for geodynamics
Computational methods for geodynamics

Study of dynamics of the Earth

Geodynamics is a subfield of geophysics dealing with dynamics of the Earth.
It applies physics, chemistry and mathematics to the understanding of how mantle convection leads to plate tectonics and geologic phenomena such as seafloor spreading, mountain building, volcanoes, earthquakes, faulting.
It also attempts to probe the internal activity by measuring magnetic fields, gravity, and seismic waves, as well as the mineralogy of rocks and their isotopic composition.
Methods of geodynamics are also applied to exploration of other planets.
The discovery of extrasolar Earth-sized planets has encouraged

The discovery of extrasolar Earth-sized planets has encouraged

The discovery of extrasolar Earth-sized planets has encouraged research into their potential for habitability.
One of the generally agreed requirements for a life-sustaining planet is a mobile, fractured lithosphere cyclically recycled into a vigorously convecting mantle, in a process commonly known as plate tectonics.
Plate tectonics provide a means of geochemical regulation of atmospheric particulates, as well as removal of carbon from the atmosphere.
This prevents a “runaway greenhouse” effect that can result in inhospitable surface temperatures and vaporization of liquid surface water.
Planetary scientists have not reached a consensus on whether Earth-like exoplanets have plate tectonics, but it is widely thought that the likelihood of plate tectonics on an Earth-like exoplanet is a function of planetary radius, initial temperature upon coalescence, insolation, and presence or absence of liquid-phase surface water.

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