The Thai legal system is a statutory law system, which means it is mostly based on written law passed by the legislature. Primary sources of law include the Constitution, which is the supreme law, legislation such as Codes and Acts, decrees and custom..
Is there a Constitution in Thailand?
The Thai people, irrespective of their origins, sexes or religions, shall enjoy equal protection under this Constitution. Section 6. The Constitution is the supreme law of State. The provisions of any law, rule or regulation, which are contrary to or inconsistent with this Constitution, shall be unenforceable..
What is Constitution Day in Thailand?
The Assembly is a bicameral legislature composed of a Senate and a House of Representatives. Combined, the Assembly has 750 members, 500 of which were elected directly through a general election (500 MPs in the lower house). Others include all 250 members of the Senate being appointed by the military..
What is Constitution Day in Thailand?
The Government of Thailand, or formally the Royal Thai Government (Abrv: RTG; Thai: รัฐบาลไทย, RTGS: Ratthaban Thai, pronounced [r\xe1t. tʰā. bāːn tʰāj]), is the unitary government of the Kingdom of Thailand..
What legal system is used in Thailand?
The legal system of Thailand is based upon civil law. Under Thai criminal law, an accused is innocent until proven guilty and the burden of proof rests with the public prosecutor. The defendant must be given the benefit of the doubt..
What type of legal system does Thailand have?
Thailand has a predominantly civil law legal system, but it is a hybrid of many influences. Thai law has its traditional bases in ancient Hindu Code of Manu, modified to conform to local custom..
On this day, all government offices, schools, banks, and commercial establishments are closed, and Thai people hold parades, fireworks, and festivities to thank the monarchy for limiting its power. Learn more about this holiday's rich history and the local celebrations.
Jan 29, 2019A person shall enjoy the liberty to unite and form a political party under the democratic regime of government with the King as Head of State,
Jan 29, 2019Human dignity The Thai people shall enjoy equal protection under this Constitution. The Constitution is the supreme law of the State.
Do Thai people enjoy equal protection under the Constitution?
The Thai people shall enjoy equal protection under the Constitution
Section 5
The Constitution is the supreme law of the State
The provisions of any law, rule or regulation or any acts, which are contrary to or inconsistent with the Constitution, shall be unenforceable
What are the responsibilities of a state in Thailand?
Section 52
The State shall protect and uphold the institution of kingship, independence, sovereignty, integrity of the territories and the areas over which Thailand has the sovereignty rights, honour and interest of the Nation, security of the State, and public order
When will the Constitution of Thailand be promulgated?
Be it, therefore, commanded by the King that the Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand be promulgated to replace, as from the date of its promulgation, the Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand (Interim), B
E
2557 (2014) promulgated on the 22nd July B
E 2557
Constitutional law thailand
2014 military coup in Thailand
On 22 May 2014, the Royal Thai Armed Forces, led by General Prayut Chan-o-cha, Commander of the Royal Thai Army (RTA), launched a coup d'état, the 12th since the country's first coup in 1932, against the caretaker government of Thailand, following six months of political crisis. The military established a junta called the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO) to govern the nation. The coup ended the political conflict between the military-led regime and democratic power, which had been present since the 2006 Thai coup d'état known as the 'unfinished coup'. 7 years later, it had developed into the 2020 Thai protests to reform the monarchy of Thailand.
In Thailand
Pro-democracy demonstrations and other civil disobedience in Thailand
In Thailand, protests began in early 2020 with demonstrations against the government of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha. They later expanded to include the unprecedented demands for reform of the Thai monarchy. The protests were initially triggered by the dissolution of the Future Forward Party (FFP) in late February 2020 which was critical of Prayut, the changes to the Thai constitution in 2017, and the country's political landscape that it gave rise to.
The Constitutional Court of the Kingdom of Thailand is an independent
Independent court in Thailand which determines constitutionality of laws, appointments, etc.
The Constitutional Court of the Kingdom of Thailand is an independent Thai court created by the 1997 constitution with jurisdiction over the constitutionality of parliamentary acts, royal decrees, draft legislation, as well as the appointment and removal of public officials and issues regarding political parties. The current court is part of the judicial branch of the Thai national government.
The constitutional organizations of Thailand are executive branch agencies of the Government of Thailand, that exist and function outside the Cabinet Ministries of Thailand.
The Government of Thailand
The Government of Thailand, or formally the Royal Thai Government, is the unitary government of the Kingdom of Thailand. The country emerged as a modern nation state after the foundation of the Chakri Dynasty and the city of Bangkok in 1782. The Revolution of 1932 brought an end to absolute monarchy and replaced it with a constitutional monarchy.
This list of political parties in Thailand names current and disbanded Thai political parties.
Until 22 May 2014
Political system of Thailand
Until 22 May 2014, the politics of Thailand were conducted within the framework of a constitutional monarchy, whereby the prime minister is the head of government and a hereditary monarch is head of state. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislative branches.
The rulings of the Constitutional Court of Thailand have, since the Court's establishment in 1998, had an important impact on Thai politics and jurisprudence. Major rulings having included the 1999 ruling that Deputy Minister of Agriculture Newin Chidchop could retain his Cabinet seat after being sentenced to imprisonment for defamation, the 2001 acquittal of Thaksin Shinawatra for filing an incomplete statement with the National Counter-Corruption Committee, the 2003 invalidation of Jaruvan Maintaka appointment as Auditor-General, and the 2006 invalidation of the nationwide results of a House election.
Thai Nation Party
Political party in Thailand
Thai Nation Party, or Chart Thai Party was a conservative political party in Thailand. It was dissolved by the Constitutional Court of Thailand on December 2, 2008, along with the People's Power Party and the Neutral Democratic Party, for having violated electoral laws in the 2007 Thai general election. Thereafter, most MPs founded the Chartthaipattana Party, which became the Thai Nation Party's successor.
The Thai Rak Thai Party was a Thai
Thai political party (1998–2007)
The Thai Rak Thai Party was a Thai political party founded in 1998. From 2001 to 2006, it was the ruling party under its founder, Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra. During its brief existence, Thai Rak Thai won the three general elections it contested. Eight months after a military coup forced Thaksin to remain in exile, the party was dissolved on 30 May 2007 by the Constitutional Tribunal for violation of electoral laws, with 111 former party members banned from participating in politics for five years.
