Horizontal effect of constitutional rights

What is the difference between vertical and horizontal effect?
Vertical direct effect is of consequence in relations between individuals and the country.
This means that individuals can invoke a provision of EU law in relation to the state.
Horizontal direct effect is of consequence in relations between individuals..
What is the horizontal effect of fundamental rights in India?
The moot question before the SC was whether fundamental rights bear a "vertical" or a "horizontal" effect.
A "vertical" effect denotes that they can only be enforced against the State and its other functionaries, and a "horizontal" effect makes them enforceable even against private individuals..
What is the horizontal effect of human rights?
In law, horizontal effect refers to the ability of legal requirements meant to apply only to public bodies to affect private rights..
The moot question before the SC was whether fundamental rights bear a "vertical" or a "horizontal" effect.
A "vertical" effect denotes that they can only be enforced against the State and its other functionaries, and a "horizontal" effect makes them enforceable even against private individuals.
Vertical direct effect is of consequence in relations between individuals and the country.
This means that individuals can invoke a provision of EU law in relation to the state.
Horizontal direct effect is of consequence in relations between individuals.

In law, horizontal effect refers to the ability of legal requirements meant to apply only to public bodies to affect private rights.

The opposite polar position is that of the horizontal approach to the issue. Constitutional rights provisions impose constitutional duties on private actors as well as on government, thereby regulating interpersonal relations, and private actors may sue each other for violations of these duties.

Under both scenarios, constitutional rights have no horizontal effect at all, direct or indirect. Moving away from this pole, "weak indirect horizontal effect".

A constitutional referendum was held in Chile on 4 September 2022, in order to determine whether the public agreed with the text of a new Political Constitution of the Republic drawn up by the Constitutional Convention.
It was commonly referred to as the exit plebiscite.

Horizontal effect of constitutional rights

What is the difference between vertical and horizontal effect?

What is the horizontal effect of fundamental rights in India?

What is the horizontal effect of human rights?