Ancient Rammed Earth vs. Contemporary Rammed Earth
Rammed earth construction fell out of favor long ago with the advent of bricks and other unitized lode-bearing materials, but it seems to be making a comeback lately due to modern construction techniques and its sustainable properties.
Since rammed earth for buildings is usually taken from the project site itself, transportation costs are essential.
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Asbestos Insulation vs. Mineral Fiber Insulation
There are many, many different materials available for use as building insulation, and while choosing the appropriate one is often a trade-off between several factors, one type that’s no longer available is asbestos-containing insulation.
Banned or limited by many countries in the late 20th century, asbestos was found to cause a host of deadly heal.
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Copper Piping vs. Cross-Linked Polyethylene
Copper pipes are by no means a thing of the past, but their popularity is starting to wane due to the metal’s high cost.
A viable replacement that’s increasing in popularity is cross-linked polyethylene (PEX), a flexible, manufactured tube that can be used in place of traditional rigid pipes to supply hot or cold pressurized water.
PEX offers many .
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Could natural materials be the future of construction?
Researchers are developing materials that perform better or that tread more lightly on the planet – and ideally do both.
In the near future, natural materials including:
hemp and mycelium as well as synthetic ones such as :carbon fibre and high-performance plastics could play a much bigger part in the construction process. ,
Lead-Based Paint vs. Titanium Or Zinc-Based Paint
Similar to asbestos’ history in building materials, lead-based paint was used widely, at least in the United States, until its ban in household applications in 1978.
Exposure to lead-based paint can cause damage to the brain and nervous system, thus paint manufacturers were forced to replace lead with titanium or zinc pigments that offered similar .
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Plaster vs. Gypsum Wall Board
Perhaps the most common of architectural elements, the interior partition, as it’s known by most people today, is materially quite different than it has been historically.
Prior to the mid-20th century popularization of Gypsum Wall Board (GWB), especially in North America, most interior walls were made from spreading wet plaster on lath or metal me.
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Terra Cotta Block vs. Concrete Masonry Units
For a long time, hollow, clay-tile blocks were used for structural and non-structural framing in many buildings.
While they continue to be used in parts of Europe, in most of North America they were replaced by the similarly hollow, though possibly less visually appealing, Concrete Masonry Unit (CMU) in the mid-20th century.
The transition seems to.
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What are modern construction materials?
Modern construction materials invariably arrive on the scene, along with promises that they will help architects meet their design aspirations, help builders translate those aspirations into reality, and help an industry as it grapples with its obligations to cut emissions.
So, what are these modern building materials? .
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What is modern architecture?
Modern architecture is the architectural style that dominated the Western world between the 1930s and the 1960s and was characterized by an analytical and functional approach to building design.
Buildings in the style are often defined by flat roofs, open floor plans, curtain windows, and minimal ornamentation.
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What is the history of building materials?
Materials are the basis of all architecture.
Terms like wall, roof and floor are abstract concepts — it’s what they’re made of that matters.
While those terms and concepts rarely change, though, the materials that comprise them have evolved considerably over the years.
As such, the history of building materials is a history of trial and error.