Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India. One of the most prominent leaders of India's Independent Movement, Pandit Nehru is known as the architect of modern India..
Indian building
Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India. One of the most prominent leaders of India's Independent Movement, Pandit Nehru is known as the architect of modern India..
Indian building
Use of Modern Materials Today's modern architecture embraces a combination of both industrial elements—like steel, glass and concrete–and natural materials like wood and stone. This mixture allows for lots of natural light (glass), durability (steel and concrete) and tonal warmth (wood and stone)..
What are the best examples of Hindu architecture?
The style flourished for 150 years (1050 to 1200 CE); in this period, about 50 temples were built. Some examples are the Saraswati temple in the Trikuteshwara temple complex at Gadag, the Doddabasappa Temple at Dambal, the Kasivisvesvara Temple at Lakkundi, and the Amriteshwara temple at Annigeri..
What is the Hindu system of architecture?
Hindu architecture is the traditional system of Indian architecture for structures such as temples, monasteries, statues, homes, market places, gardens and town planning as described in Hindu texts..
Who is the architecture of modern India?
Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India. One of the most prominent leaders of India's Independent Movement, Pandit Nehru is known as the architect of modern India..
Jun 13, 2022Modern Indian Architecture is focused on the overall urban design of the city, rather than on individual buildings themselves.Modern Indian ArchitectureModern Indian Architecture
Beginnings & Purpose
From the 1st century CE a new type of worship known as Bhakti or devotional Hinduism spread across the Indian sub-continent, and the old Vedic gods were replaced in importance by deities like Shiva, Vishnu, Krishna, Brahma, and Devi. These gods would become the central figures of Hinduism and their worship required temples where the devoted could o.
,
Early Influences
Influenced by early Buddhist structures such as the stupa, the first Hindu temples were built from rock-cut caves and repeated the idea of relief panels and the decorative gavaska window form. Then, with the arrival of Gupta architecturein the 4th to 5th century CE, the first free-standing Hindu temples were constructed with features such as towers.
,
Hindu Temple Features
The Hindu temple (mandir) is laid out according to the eight cardinal directions, and a god representing each one (dikpala) may sometimes be represented in sculpture on the temple's exterior. Built on an elaborately carved platform (adhisthana), the temple is often referred to in ancient Hindu texts on architecture (the Vastu Shastras) as the sacre.
,
Nagara & Dravida Temples
Architecture evolved slightly differently in different regions, such as the distinct features of Orissa, Kashmir and Bengal temples, but two general types are identified as the Nagara (North) and Dravida (South) styles. The sikhara tower in Nagara temples have a sloping curve as they rise, have decorative arches known as gavakshas, and are topped b.
,
What are some of the most famous Hindu temples?
The 11th century CE Kandariya Mahadeva temple at Khajuraho and 12th century CE Rajarani temple at Bhubaneswar are outstanding examples of this effect. The most important part of a Hindu temple is the garbhagriha (translated as 'womb-chamber'), which is a small window-less shrine room located at the very heart of the temple.
,
What are the main features of Hindu architecture?
Essential elements of Hindu architecture are precise and harmonious geometry when viewed from all four sides and above, the square form and grid ground plans, soaring towers, and elaborate decorate sculpture which includes ,gods, worshippers, erotic scenes, animals, and floral and geometric patterns.
,
What is the history of Hindu architecture?
Hindu architecture evolved over the centuries from simple rock-cut cave shrines to massive and ornate temples which spread across the Indian sub-continent and beyond, forming a canonical style which is still adhered to today in modern Hindu temples across the globe.
Modern hindu architecture
Adherents of the religion of Hinduism
Hindus are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism. Historically, the term has also been used as a geographical, cultural, and later religious identifier for people living in the Indian subcontinent.
