In summary, modern architecture began in the early 1900s and ended around the 1960s when more contemporary designs took over. The basic principles of modern architecture include form following function, clean lines, and a lack of ornamentation.
Modernism in architecture
The style became characterised by an emphasis on volume, asymmetrical compositions, and minimal ornamentation. In Britain, the term Modern Movement has been used to describe the rigorous modernist designs of the 1930s to the early 1960s.
11,600 BCE to 3,500 BCE — Prehistoric Times
Archaeologists "dig" prehistory.
Göbekli Tepein present day Turkey is a good example of archaeological architecture.
Before recorded history, humans constructed earthen mounds, stone circles, megaliths, and structures that often puzzle modern-day archaeologists.
Prehistoric architecture includes monumental structures such as Stonehenge, cliff dwell.
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1100 to 1450 — Gothic
Early in the 12th century, new ways of building meant that cathedrals and other large buildings could soar to new heights.
Gothic architecture became characterized by the elements that supported taller, more graceful architecture— innovations such as pointed arches, flying buttresses, and ribbed vaulting.
In addition, elaborate stained glass could .
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1600 to 1830 — Baroque
Early in the 1600s, an elaborate new architectural style lavished buildings.
What became known as Baroquewas characterized by complex shapes, extravagant ornaments, opulent paintings, and bold contrasts.
In Italy, the Baroque style is reflected in opulent and dramatic churches with irregular shapes and extravagant ornamentation.
In France, the high.
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1650 to 1790 — Rococo
During the last phase of the Baroque period, builders constructed graceful white buildings with sweeping curves.
Rococo art and architecture is characterized by elegant decorative designs with scrolls, vines, shell-shapes, and delicate geometric patterns.
Rococo architects applied Baroque ideas with a lighter, more graceful touch.
In fact, some his.
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3,050 BCE to 900 BCE — Ancient Egypt
In ancient Egypt, powerful rulers constructed monumental pyramids, temples, and shrines.
Far from primitive, enormous structures such as the Pyramids of Giza were feats of engineering capable of reaching great heights.
Scholars have delineated the periods of history in ancient Egypt.
Wood was not widely available in the arid Egyptian landscape.
Hou.
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527 to 565 — Byzantine
After Constantine moved the capital of the Roman empire to Byzantium (now called Istanbul in Turkey) in 330 CE, Roman architecture evolved into a graceful, classically-inspired style that used brick instead of stone, domed roofs, elaborate mosaics, and classical forms.
Emperor Justinian (527 to 565) led the way.
Eastern and Western traditions combi.
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850 BCE to CE 476 — Classical
Classical architecture refers to the style and design of buildings in ancient Greece and ancient Rome.
Classical architecture shaped our approach to building in Western colonies around the world.
From the rise of ancient Greece until the fall of the Roman empire, great buildings were constructed according to precise rules.
The Roman architect Marcu.
