Stakeholder Theory
Ansoff (1965) used stakeholder theory to define the objectives of the organization, with one of the major objectives being to balance the conflicting deman… Corporate Governance Quality
To maximize stockholder value, a company’s Board of Directors has to gain an understanding of the environmental and social consequences of the company’… Hypothesis 1
There is a positive association between corporate governance quality and the voluntary provision of CSR information in company annual reports. In tes… Firm Size
Aerts and Cormier (2009, p. 10) note that firm size has been shown to be “an antecedent of legitimacy” and there have been several studies suggesting that … Industry Profile
Prior research suggests that the extent of public pressure companies face with respect to their legitimacy in operating within the boundaries and valu… Stockholder Power/Dispersion
Due to information asymmetry, as ownership dispersion in a corporation increases conflicts of interest between management and stockholders are more like… Creditor Power/Leverage
Companies require financial resources for their continuing operations and creditors are an important source of such resources (Pfeffer and Salanci… Economic Performance
According to stakeholder theory, the economic performance of a company affects management’s decision to disclose CSR information. Theorists who acc…