The basic premise, of all teleological arguments for the existence of God, is that the world exhibits an intelligent purpose based on experience from nature such as its order, unity, coherency, design and complexity..
Cosmological and teleological arguments are theological attempts to prove the existence of a god using the tools of logic in the absence of observable evidence..
Summary.
Kant named the three main sorts of argument for God's existence “ontological,” “cosmological,” and “teleological.” All three sorts were deployed in the Middle Ages..
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Ontological argument: Tries to show God exists by appealing only to truths of reason, which we can discover by reflection. 2.
Cosmological argument: Appeals to empirically verifiable facts and argues that the best explanation for these facts is that God exists..
It is clear, therefore, that the teleological argument is more persuasive than the cosmological argument.
In addition, even if the cosmological argument was persuasive, it would only serve to demonstrate the existence of a Prime Mover, an uncaused cause, a necessary being outside time and space..
As an “a priori” argument, the Ontological Argument tries to “prove” the existence of God by establishing the necessity of God's existence through an explanation of the concept of existence or necessary being .
Anselm, Archbishop of Canterbury first set forth the Ontological Argument in the eleventh century..
The teleological argument is an attempt to prove the existence of God that begins with the observation of the purposiveness of nature.
The teleological argument moves to the conclusion that there must exist a designer..
God is the most perfect and flawless being, hence, he must exist.
Similar to the ontological argument, the cosmological argument, also known as the first cause argument, is a classical argument for the existence of God..
While defenders of the cosmological argument point to the relevance and importance of connecting the necessary being with natural theology, critics find themselves freed from such endeavors.
This section cosmological arguments for the existence of God as well as how philosophers have reconciled the existence of God with the presence of evil in the world.
Teleological arguments examine the inherent design within reality and attempt to infer the existence of an entity responsible for the design observed.
Ontological arguments are arguments, for the conclusion that God exists, from premises which are supposed to derive from some source other than observation of the world—e.g., from reason alone.
Teleological arguments consider the level of design found in living organisms, the order displayed on a cosmological scale, and even how the presence of order in general is significant.
Thomas Aquinas’s Five Ways is known as a teleological argument for the existence of God from the presence of design in experience.
Argument for the existence of God
Thinking in terms of destiny or purpose
