The Finns believed in a place of afterlife called Tuonela, or sometimes Manala.
In most traditions it was situated underground or at the bottom of a lake, though sometimes it was said to exist on the other side of a dark river.
Tuonela was ruled over by the god Tuoni, and his wife, the goddess Tuonetar..
Finnish mythology comes from oral tradition going back hundreds of years.
The Finns had many gods, and they were often connected to nature..
Religion.
Most Finns belong to the Evangelical-Lutheran Church while a fraction of them belong to the Orthodox Church.
The Evangelical-Lutheran Church accepts the ordination of women as priests.
Finland has freedom of religion, and all those living in Finland are entitled to choose their own religion and practise it..
The most important are Ilmara, goddess of the air; Ukko, god of weather and thunder; Ahti, god of the water; and Tuoni, god of the underworld.
In addition, there are many Finnish mythological creatures.
One of the most important is Olso, the bear, king of the animals and considered a sacred creature.Jul 12, 2022.
The most important are Ilmara, goddess of the air; Ukko, god of weather and thunder; Ahti, god of the water; and Tuoni, god of the underworld.
In addition, there are many Finnish mythological creatures.
One of the most important is Olso, the bear, king of the animals and considered a sacred creature..
The Kalevala (kah-leh-VAH-luh), written by Elias L\xf6nnrot, contains the myths and legends of Finland as well as the creation of the Earth.
The Kalevala is commonly regarded as Finland's national epic and is one of the most significant pieces of Finnish literature..
Modern Finnish paganism, also known as Finnish neopaganism or the Finnish native faith (Finnish: Suomenusko: "Finnish Belief / Belief of Finland"), is the contemporary revival of Finnish paganism, the pre-Christian polytheistic ethnic religion of the Finns..
The creation myth was written down by Elias L\xf6nnrot in the Kalevala.
In the story, the air goddess Ilmatar comes down to primal waters, when a bird lands on her knee and lays six eggs.
When the eggs become too hot, she moves her leg, causing the eggs to crash into the water and form the earth, moon, stars, and sun..
Jumala, a generic name for a major deity.
Originally the name given by the Finns to the sky, the sky-god, and the supreme god.
Later taivas and Ukko were used as the names for the sky and the sky-god.
The word means god and was later used for the Christian God..
The position of the Orthodox Church of Finland, which is an independent national church with four bishops, is stronger than its 1.2 percent membership would suggest, due to Finland's long history of Karelian roots.
Historically, the concept of Finland is newer and less complicated than that of the Finn.
Finnic mythologies are the mythologies of the various Finnic peoples:
Finno-Ugric religion - Mythology, Animism, Shamanism:
Despite the fact that Finland is less Arctic than parallel territories in Russia, Canada, and the United States, being only partly under permafrost, the north is crucial in the religions of the Sami (ca. 8,000 in Finland) and Finns, the two indigenous peoples of Northern Europe.
