Criminal justice system insights ias

  • What are the five perspectives of the criminal justice system?

    It involves crime prevention, adjudication of crime and criminals, compensation and rehabilitation of victims, maintenance of the rule of law in the country, and deterrence of offenders from committing any crime in the future.
    The main aim of the Criminal Justice System is to prevail Justice in the country..

  • What are the five perspectives of the criminal justice system?

    The top-ranked country in the 2023 WJP Rule of Law Index is Denmark, followed by Norway (2), Finland (3), Sweden (4), and Germany (5)..

  • What is CJS system in India?

    Background of Malimath Committee
    The Malimath Committee, formed in 2000 by the Indian Government, aimed to reform the criminal justice system.
    Chaired by Justice V.S.
    Malimath, it reviewed the investigation, trial procedures, and sentencing guidelines..

  • Which of the following is a committee constituted in the past to review the legal architecture governing criminal law in India?

    The pandemic has revealed critical gaps in India's Criminal Justice System (CIS) in various forms: overcrowded prisons filled with undertrials becoming COVID 19 hotspots, the police being over-burdened with additional responsibilities and restrictive functioning of the courts causing further delays in delivery of .

Can risk assessment tools improve the criminal justice system?

People believe that risk assessment tools could improve the criminal justice system to be more just if the companies who make them are more transparent about the process, eliminate questions that could be related to identity, and serve as an assistance rather than a determiner in the choice of individual’s sentencing and probation.

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General Studies – 1

1. Gender-based violence has adverse outcomes for woman’s physical, mental, sexual and reproductive health.
Moreover, various social and the cultural barriers make it difficult for victims to access justice.
Analyse. (250 words).
Difficulty level: Moderate Reference: LiveMint ‘Gender-based violence’refers to violence that is directed towards an ind.

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General Studies – 2

2.
The increased burden on healthcare to manage Covid has led to a serious setback in TB control.
But valuable lessons learnt from the pandemic can be used to fight TB with equitable healthcare access and resources that the disease warrants.
Discuss. (250 words) Difficulty level: Easy Reference:IndianExpress Introduction In the first year of the Co.

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General Studies – 3

4.
Post COVID-19, the normalisation of the Indian economy has now been disturbed by the ongoing geopolitical uncertainties.
Suggest steps India must take in order to achieve its growth objectives. (250 words) Difficulty level: Moderate Reference: the Hindu Introduction Fitch has slashed India’s growth forecast for next fiscal to 8.5% on high energy.

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How has AI impacted the criminal justice system?

Risk assessment tools are not the only way AI has appeared in the criminal justice system.
There has been a history of utilizing AI in the criminal justice system.
The more flaws discovered about AI, the more these tools are renovated or removed entirely from the system.

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What is a criminal justice system?

Criminal Justice System refers to the agencies of government charged with enforcing law, adjudicating crime, and correcting criminal conduct.
To prevent the occurrence of crime.
To punish the transgressors and the criminals.
To rehabilitate the transgressors and the criminals.
To compensate the victims as far as possible.

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Why is the criminal justice system a problem?

Investigation:

  • Corruption
  • huge workload and accountability of police is a major hurdle in speedy and transparent delivery of justice.
    Ineffectiveness:The purpose of the criminal justice system was to protect the rights of the innocents and punish the guilty, but nowadays the system has become a tool of harassment of common people.

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