The Stages for a criminal trial can be summarised as follows-- Framing of Charges-
- Plea of Guilty-
- Evidence by prosecution-
- Statement of the Accused-
- Defence evidence-
- Final arguments and judgments-
Lodging an FIR (First Information Report): If a cognizable offence has been committed, the first step is to visit the nearest police station and lodge an FIR under Section 154 of the Cr. P.C. The police will initiate an investigation based on the FIR. This is the most common way to start a criminal case in India.
Lodging an FIR (First Information Report): If a cognizable offence has been committed, the first step is to visit the nearest police station and lodge an FIR under Section 154 of the Cr. P.C. The police will initiate an investigation based on the FIR. This is the most common way to start a criminal case in India.
Pre-Trial Stage
Cognizable offence
Cognizable offenses are of much real nature. In a Cognizable offense, the cop can catch a person without a warrant Stages of Evidence
After the FIR has been enlisted by the police specialists, the investigation happens. The investigation is finished by the police for: 1 Types of Evidence
1. Recording of Statements under area 161 of CrPC. Where an offense is su…
2 Trial Stage
Commencement Of Trial
1. Sessions Trial In warrant case, there are sub-divisions Stages of Evidence of Prosecution
Witnesses from the two sides are examined. The phases of proof incorporate Examination of Chief, Cross Examination and Re-examination Post Trial Stage
Appeal (within specified period of limitation)/Revision Allure can be recorded by party abused by judgment on quittance/conviction/sentence Cr.P.C. is a comprehensive and exhaustive procedural law for conducting a criminal trial in India, incuding the manner for collection of evidence, examination of witnesses, interrogation of accused, arrests, safeguards and procedure to be adopted by Police and Courts, bail, process of criminal trial, method of conviction, and the rights of the accused for a fair trial.
Broadly speaking investigation primarily involves 5 stages:- Investigating officer must go to the place of the offence. Ascertain the facts and circumstances of offence. Arrest of the accused. By recording the statement of accused and seizure of material objects.
These include pre-arrest investigation, conviction, detention, court decision, initial appearance before a municipal judge, preliminary or grand jury hearing, evidence or indictment arraignment, and motions for pre-trial proceedings.