Crystallography explained

  • Famous crystallographers

    Crystallography is a branch of optics.
    Thus, any treatment of an imaging process has its corollary in terms of diffraction since, as shown in Figure 2, a diffraction pattern is formed as one proceeds along the optic axis of a lens to create an image of an object..

  • Famous crystallographers

    crystallography, branch of science that deals with discerning the arrangement and bonding of atoms in crystalline solids and with the geometric structure of crystal lattices.
    Classically, the optical properties of crystals were of value in mineralogy and chemistry for the identification of substances..

  • Types of crystallography

    Crystallography is the experimental science of determining the arrangement of atoms in crystalline solids.
    It has to do with figuring out how the atoms in crystalline solids are arranged and bound, as well as the geometric layout of crystal lattices..

Crystallography is a branch of science that examines crystals. Today we know that crystals are made of matter, atoms, molecules and/or ions that fit together in repeating patterns, called unit cells, which like bricks stacked in three dimensions form the crystals.
Crystallography is the scientific study of crystals and their properties. It is a multidisciplinary field that has applications in various branches of science, including chemistry, physics, materials science, and geology. In this blog post, we will introduce the basics of crystallography, its history, key concepts, techniques, and applications.crystallography, branch of science that deals with discerning the arrangement and bonding of atoms in crystalline solids and with the geometric structure of crystal lattices. Classically, the optical properties of crystals were of value in mineralogy and chemistry for the identification of substances.Crystallography is the term applied to the field which studies crystalline structures. Many crystalline structures exist in nature, such as gemstones and rocks. In the field of life sciences, however, crystallography is primarily used to study proteins and other important biological molecules which do not crystallize naturally.Crystallography is used by materials scientists to characterize different materials. In single crystals, the effects of the crystalline arrangement of atoms is often easy to see macroscopically because the natural shapes of crystals reflect the atomic structure. In addition, physical properties are often controlled by crystalline defects.Crystallographers can work out the atomic structure of almost anything. And they use this knowledge to answer why things behave the way they do. Crystallography reveals why diamonds are hard and shiny and why salt melts in the mouth. But the technique doesn’t just look at naturally-occurring crystals. Almost any material can be crystallised.

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