For the ICRC, there is no question that IHL imposes limits on cyber operations during armed conflicts – just as on any weapon, means and method of warfare used by a belligerent in a conflict, whether new or old..
Cyber Operator.
Conducts collection, processing, and/or geolocation of systems to exploit, locate, and/or track targets of interest.
Performs network navigation, tactical forensic analysis, and, when directed, executes on-net operations..
The Convention is the first international treaty on crimes committed via the Internet and other computer networks, dealing particularly with infringements of copyright, computer-related fraud, child pornography, hate crimes, and violations of network security..
Cyber Operator.
Conducts collection, processing, and/or geolocation of systems to exploit, locate, and/or track targets of interest.
Performs network navigation, tactical forensic analysis, and, when directed, executes on-net operations..
The use of cyber operations as means or method of warfare in an armed conflict poses a real risk of harm to civilians.
It is critical for the international community to find a common understanding on international rules that adequately protect the civilian populations against the effects of cyber operations.
To apply international law in cyberspace, therefore, it is necessary to know the identity of whoever is responsible for the activity in question:
'Cyber Operations and International Law offers an important - and comprehensive - treatment of international law’s application to State and State-sponsored operations in cyberspace.
International police operation targeting darknet markets
