Focus: Histology focuses on the chemical composition and function of tissues, while cytology looks more at the structure and function of living organisms' cells. Scope: Cytology focuses on a narrow specialized field, while histology is a much broader field covering several areas of study.
Several differences in applications and techniques distinguish the two fields from one another: Focus: Histology focuses on the chemical composition and function of tissues, while cytology looks more at the structure and function of living organisms' cells.
What is the difference between cytology and histology? Cytology and histology are different branches of pathology. Cytology generally involves looking at individual cells or clusters of cells. Histology involves examining an entire section of tissue, which contains many types of cells.
Life and Death
The “cell theory” holds that “all living things are made up of cells and the products of cells Reality
Not specifically dealt with as such but consistent with other science – empirical Knowledge
Nature of knowledge not specifically dealt with but only empirical observations are considered “real Perception
Is the conscious sensation the physical senses produce. In histology and cytology in particular Rationality/Reason
Our key tool in understanding the physical world and manipulating it to our own ends. Adherence to rules of evidence, objective reporting Mystery
Not a useful concept in dealing with cells and tissues. This word may be used loosely to describe something presently unknown Cytology is the
study of cells, while histology is the study of tissues. Cytology can be performed on both living and dead cells, while histology can only be performed on dead cells. Cytology is typically performed on a smaller scale than histology, as it only requires a small sample of cells.
The main difference between cytology and histology is that cytology is the study of chemistry, structure, and function of animal and plant cells, whereas histology is the study of chemical composition, microscopic structure, and function of tissue and tissue systems.
Histology and cytology are two different types of histological techniques that can be used to examine cells and tissues.
Histology is more detailed, looking at cellular structures while cytology is a more general technique that looks at cell populations. Histology is used to study tissue sections while cytology is used on whole organs or tissues.
Histology is the overall study of the microscopic anatomy of cells and tissues whereas the cytology is the simple study of cells only. Histology has more specific focus as compared to the cytology. Histology is looking at tissue samples and can usually identify what sort of tissue you are looking at.The main difference between the two is that
histology studies the macrocellular array of cells that makes up plant and animal tissues, whereas cytology examines individual cells or cluster of cells to see how cells work in different areas of the body in order to make diagnosis of certain diseases, including some forms of cancer.