Data warehousing key concepts

  • What are the 4 key components of a data warehouse?

    Subject-oriented: A data warehouse typically provides information on a topic (such as a sales inventory or supply chain) rather than company operations.
    Time-variant: Time variant keys (e.g., for the date, month, time) are typically present.
    Integrated: A data warehouse combines data from various sources..

  • What are the key features of data warehouse?

    The key factors in building an effective data warehouse include defining the information that is critical to the organization and identifying the sources of the information.
    A database is designed to supply real-time information.
    A data warehouse is designed as an archive of historical information..

  • What are the key features of data warehouse?

    There are three main data warehouse architecture types: single-tier, two-tier and three-tier data warehouses.
    Every data warehouse has the same vital components within its architecture, namely: ETL tools, databases, metadata, bus & data marts and access tools..

Data warehouses gather data from multiple sources into a central access point. That data is then transformed into structures specified in predefined schemas designed for data analytics. (More about these transformations is covered in “The architecture of a modern data warehouse,” below.)
Data warehouses gather data from multiple sources into a central access point. That data is then transformed into structures specified in predefined schemas designed for data analytics. (More about these transformations is covered in “The architecture of a modern data warehouse,” below.)

What is data preparation in a data warehouse?

• In a typical data warehouse, data preparation consists of extracting the data from one or more sources, cleansing, and formatting it for consistency, and transforming into the data warehouse schema

The data preparation area is called the staging area and the base tables in a data warehouse are loaded from the tables in the staging area

What should you know about a data warehouse?

Whether you’re looking to start a career in business intelligence or data analytics more generally, you should have a strong grasp of key data warehouse concepts and terms

Here are some of the most common to know: The exact architecture of a data warehouse will vary from one to another

Data warehouses can be one-, two-, or three-tier structures

Data warehousing is the process of constructing and using a data warehouse. A data warehouse is constructed by integrating data from multiple heterogeneous sources that support analytical reporting, structured and/or ad hoc queries, and decision making. Data warehousing involves data cleaning, data integration, and data consolidations.A data warehouse is a type of data management system that facilitates and supports business intelligence (BI) activities, specifically analysis. Data warehouses are primarily designed to facilitate searches and analyses and usually contain large amounts of historical data.A Data Warehousing (DW) is process for collecting and managing data from varied sources to provide meaningful business insights. A Data warehouse is typically used to connect and analyze business data from heterogeneous sources. The data warehouse is the core of the BI system which is built for data analysis and reporting.

A Data Warehouse can be viewed as a data system with the following attributes:

  • It is a database designed for investigative tasks, using data from various applications.
  • It supports a relatively small number of clients with relatively long interactions.

Key Takeaways

  • A data warehouse is the storage of information over time by a business or other organization.
  • New data is periodically added by people in various key departments such as marketing and sales.
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