Decision making study 2016

  • What is decision-making study?

    Decision-making is a region of intense study in the fields of systems neuroscience, and cognitive neuroscience.
    Several brain structures, including the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), orbitofrontal cortex, and the overlapping ventromedial prefrontal cortex are believed to be involved in decision-making processes..

  • Who studied decision-making?

    Long-time companion Amos Tversky and Kahneman dedicated their academic lives to the psychological phenomena around judgement and decision-making, establishing a new way of thinking about human errors based on heuristics and biases..

  • SUMMARY.
    Decision analysis is an objective, explicit method that uses models to represent specific decision problems.
    A Decision Tree, together with probabilities and outcome values, is used to determine the best course of action.
Feb 10, 2022Decision making is studied by multiple disciplines, from statistics (Stine et al., 2011) to psychology (Beach & Connolly, 2005) to economics ( 
Feb 10, 2022This study aims to explore the cognitive mechanisms involved in important life choices. We explored the cognitive processes involved in life- 
Mar 23, 2018Despite its potential to inform healthcare science, decision fatigue is a relatively nascent concept with limited application in health care.

Abstract

Do individuals intuitively favor certain moral actions over others.
This study explores the role of intuitive thinking—induced by time pressure and cognitive load—in moral judgment and behavior.
We conduct experiments in three different countries (Sweden, Austria, and the United States) involving over 1,400 subjects.
All subjects responded to four .

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Affiliation

Tinghög, Gustav: JEDILab, Division of Economics, Department for Management and Engineering, Linkoping University, Linkoping, Sweden Andersson, David: JEDILab, Division of Economics, Department for Management and Engineering, Linkoping University, Linkoping, Sweden Bonn, Caroline: Department of Economics, Norwegian School of Economics, Bergen, Norwa.

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Age Group

Adulthood (18 yrs & older); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs); Thirties (30-39 yrs); Middle Age (40-64 yrs); Aged (65 yrs & older)

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Author Identifier

Tinghög, Gustav; Andersson, David; Bonn, Caroline; Johannesson, Magnus; Kirchler, Michael; Koppel, Lina; Västfjäll, Daniel

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Citation

Tinghög, G., Andersson, D., Bonn, C., Johannesson, M., Kirchler, M., Koppel, L., & Västfjäll, D. (2016).
Intuition and moral decision-making—The effect of time pressure and cognitive load on moral judgment and altruistic behavior.
PLoS ONE, 11(10), Article e0164012. https:// https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0164012

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Copyright

Statement: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Holder: Tinghög et al.
Year: 2016

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Grant Sponsorship

Sponsor: Ragnar Söderberg Foundation Recipient:No recipient indicated Sponsor: Marianne and Marcus Wallenberg Foundation Recipient:No recipient indicated

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Mesh

Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Altruism; Cognition; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Judgment; Male; Middle Aged; Morals; Time Factors; Young Adult

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Title

Intuition and moral decision-making—The effect of time pressure and cognitive load on moral judgment and altruistic behavior.

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Which decision-making process is most effective?

The results indicate that rational decisionmaking is the most promising, effective, and functional decision-making process for leaders, managers, and individuals, especially when stakeholders, investments, and high stakes are involved (Uzonwanne 2016).
The seventh most cited article (n = 36) ...
In order to successfully implement MCDA .


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