Dermatology descriptions

  • How do you describe a dermatologic lesion?

    Discrete lesions: individual lesions, clearly separated from one another (e.g. normal mole).
    Confluent lesions: lesions that appear to be merging together (e.g. urticaria).
    Linear lesions: lesions in the shape of a line (e.g. excoriations).
    Discoid lesions: coin-shaped lesions (e.g. discoid eczema, discoid lupus)..

  • Primary Morphology

    1. Macule - flat lesion less than 1 cm, without elevation or depression
    2. Patch - flat lesion greater than 1 cm, without elevation or depression
    3. Plaque - flat, elevated lesion, usually greater than 1 cm
    4. Papule - elevated, solid lesion less than 1 cm
    5. Nodule - elevated, solid lesion greater than 1 cm
  • Basic dermatological terminology
    A lesion is any single area of altered skin.
    It may be solitary or multiple.
    A rash is a widespread eruption of lesions (greater than 20 lesions).
    Dermatosis simply means skin disease.Jan 7, 2022
Texture of Skin LesionsVerrucous lesions have an irregular, pebbly, or rough surface.Lichenification is thickening of the skin with accentuation of normal  ProfessionalDermatologic DisordersDiagnostic Tests for Skin
Texture of Skin LesionsVerrucous lesions have an irregular, pebbly, or rough surface.Lichenification is thickening of the skin with accentuation of normal 

What are the different types of Dermatology?

Surgical dermatology – deals mostly with treating and removing skin lesions such as melanoma, non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC), and other non-cancerous lesions by a variety of modalities including curettage and cautery, cryotherapy, excisional surgery and photodynamic therapy

This field also includes Mohs micrographic surgery

What does a dermatologist do?

Dermatology is the medical discipline that is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the skin, hair , and nails in both children and adults

Specialists in dermatology are called dermatologists

The New Zealand Dermatological Society’s definition is comprehensive:

Form of skin lesion

Evanescent skin lesions, like wheals, are those that last for less than 24 hours before resolving.

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