Describing boxplots statistics

  • How do you describe a Boxplot in statistics?

    A box and whisker plot—also called a box plot—displays the five-number summary of a set of data.
    The five-number summary is the minimum, first quartile, median, third quartile, and maximum.
    In a box plot, we draw a box from the first quartile to the third quartile.
    A vertical line goes through the box at the median..

  • How do you describe differences in Boxplots?

    Guidelines for comparing boxplots

    1. Compare the respective medians, to compare location
    2. Compare the interquartile ranges (that is, the box lengths), to compare dispersion
    3. Look at the overall spread as shown by the adjacent values
    4. Look for signs of skewness
    5. Look for potential outliers

  • What is a descriptive box plot in statistics?

    A boxplot is visual way to present much of the key information about a variable.
    More specifically, for a numerical variable, it displays the minimum, 25% quantile (Q1), median, 75% quantile (Q3), and maximum.
    If there are outliers, these will also be displayed in a boxplot..

  • In its simplest form, the boxplot presents five sample statistics - the minimum, the lower quartile, the median, the upper quartile and the maximum - in a visual display.
  • In its simplest form, the boxplot presents five sample statistics - the minimum, the lower quartile, the median, the upper quartile and the maximum - in a visual display.
    The box of the plot is a rectangle which encloses the middle half of the sample, with an end at each quartile.
A boxplot is a graph that gives a visual indication of how a data set's 25th percentile, 50th percentile, 75th percentile, minimum, maximum and outlier values are spread out and compare to each other.
Boxplots are drawn as a box with a vertical line down the middle, and has horizontal lines attached to each side (known as “whiskers”). The box is used to represent the interquartile range (IQR) — or the 50 percent of data points lying above the first quartile and below the third quartile — in the given data set.

What Is A boxplot?

A boxplot is a graph that gives a visual indication of how a data set’s mean, median, mode, minimum

When to Use A Boxplot

A boxplot may help when you need more information from a data set/distribution than just the measures of central tendency (mean, median and mode)

Boxplot on A Normal Distribution

The image above is a comparison of a box-and-whisker plot of a nearly normal distribution and the probability density function (PDF) for a normal distribution

How to Graph and Interpret A Boxplot

This section is largely based on a free preview video from my Python for Data Visualization course. In the last section

How to Graph A Boxplot

We use a boxplot below to analyze the relationship between a categorical feature (malignant or benign tumor) and a continuous feature

How to Interpret A Boxplot

Data science is about communicating results so keep in mind you can always make your boxplots a bit prettier with a little bit of work (see the code here)

How do you read a boxplot?

Here is how to read a boxplot

The median is indicated by the vertical line that runs down the center of the box

In the boxplot above, the median is between 4 and 6, around 5

Additionally, boxplots display two common measures of the variability or spread in a data set

Range
In descriptive statistics, a box plot or boxplot (also known as a box and whisker plot) is a type of chart often used in explanatory data analysis. Box plots visually show the distribution of numerical data and skewness by displaying the data quartiles (or percentiles) and averages.In descriptive statistics, a box plot or boxplot is a method for graphically demonstrating the locality, spread and skewness groups of numerical data through their quartiles. In simple words, we can define the box plot in terms of descriptive statistics related concepts. That means box or whiskers plot is a method used for depicting groups of numerical data through their quartiles graphically.Boxplots are useful because they help us visualize five important descriptive statistics of a dataset: the minimum, lower quartile, median, upper quartile, and maximum.

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