How to design a tube heat exchanger?
The main methods of heat exchanger design and analysis are those of the logarithmic mean temperature difference (LMTD) method and the effectiveness (ɛ) number of transfer units (e-NTU) method, with the latter being used for detailed application here..
What are the tubes in shell and tube heat exchanger?
A shell and tube heat exchanger consists of a series of tubes housed within a cylindrical container known as a 'shell'.
All tubes within the shell are collectively termed a 'tube bundle' or 'tube nest').
Each tube passes through a series of baffles and tube sheets (also known as 'tube stacks')..
What are the typical steps in design of shell and tube heat exchanger?
The convective heat transfer coefficient of the shell and tube heat exchanger is calculated based on the following correlation:(.
- U = Q A \xd7 L M T D where, A is total heat transfer area, m2, Q is heat transfer from hot stream into cold stream, W, LMTD is logarithmic mean temperature difference, K
What factors should you consider when designing a shell and tube heat exchanger?
Basic considerations necessary for exchanger designs are: flow rates, terminal temperatures, physical properties of fluids, tendency of fluid fouling (fouling resistance), allowable pressure drop across the equipment, construction material and the physical space and/or floor space available to install equipment..
What is the design method of heat exchanger?
The main methods of heat exchanger design and analysis are those of the logarithmic mean temperature difference (LMTD) method and the effectiveness (ɛ) number of transfer units (e-NTU) method, with the latter being used for detailed application here..
What is the design of tube and shell heat exchanger?
A shell and tube heat exchanger consists of a series of tubes housed within a cylindrical container known as a 'shell'.
All tubes within the shell are collectively termed a 'tube bundle' or 'tube nest').
Each tube passes through a series of baffles and tube sheets (also known as 'tube stacks')..
What is the heat transfer analysis of the shell and tube heat exchanger?
The convective heat transfer coefficient of the shell and tube heat exchanger is calculated based on the following correlation:(.
- U = Q A \xd7 L M T D where, A is total heat transfer area, m2, Q is heat transfer from hot stream into cold stream, W, LMTD is logarithmic mean temperature difference, K
The main basic Heat Exchanger equation is:
- Q = U x A x u039
- Tm = The log mean temperature difference u039
- Tm is:2u039
- Tm = (T1 – t2) – (T2 – t1)3= \xb
- F.
Where:.- T1 = Inlet tube side fluid temperature; t2 = Outlet shell side fluid temperature;5ln (T1 – t2) (T2 – t1)
- The convective heat transfer coefficient of the shell and tube heat exchanger is calculated based on the following correlation:(.
- U = Q A \xd7 L M T D where, A is total heat transfer area, m2, Q is heat transfer from hot stream into cold stream, W, LMTD is logarithmic mean temperature difference, K