Astronomy unit 6 practice test

  • How much greater is the light collecting area of a 6 meter telescope?

    The light-collecting area would be 4x greater on a 6-meter (which has 36) telescope than a 3-meter telescope (which has 9).
    The resolution of the 6-meter telescope would be half that of the 3-meter telescope because of the resolution formula..

  • What are the red brown bands of sinking gas called?

    The dark bands are called belts.
    These are regions where the gas in Jupiter's atmosphere is sinking downwards.
    The colors in the bands are caused by slight differences in their temperatures and their composition (what chemicals are in them)..

  • What is the space between ____ is termed the main asteroid belt?

    Most of this ancient space rubble can be found orbiting the Sun between Mars and Jupiter within the main asteroid belt..

  • Who correctly predicted the comet he observed would return every 75 years?

    Halley found the similarities in the orbits of bright comets reported in 1531, 1607, and 1682 and he suggested that the trio was actually a single comet making return trips.
    Halley correctly predicted the comet would return in 1758.
    History's first known "periodic" comet was later named in his honor..

  • Who proved that comets are heavenly bodies?

    But Brahe came to the rescue: Finally, during the 16th century the Danish nobleman Tycho Brahe established critical proof that comets are heavenly bodies..

  • But Brahe came to the rescue: Finally, during the 16th century the Danish nobleman Tycho Brahe established critical proof that comets are heavenly bodies.
  • Halley found the similarities in the orbits of bright comets reported in 1531, 1607, and 1682 and he suggested that the trio was actually a single comet making return trips.
    Halley correctly predicted the comet would return in 1758.
    History's first known "periodic" comet was later named in his honor.
  • Most of this ancient space rubble can be found orbiting the Sun between Mars and Jupiter within the main asteroid belt.
  • The dark bands are called belts.
    These are regions where the gas in Jupiter's atmosphere is sinking downwards.
    The colors in the bands are caused by slight differences in their temperatures and their composition (what chemicals are in them).

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