aldehydes ketones and carboxylic acids notes

describe the uses of aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids Objectives Carbonyl compounds are of utmost importance to organic chemistry They are 

highlight the importance of aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids functionality present in them Aldehydes have at least one hydrogen atom bonded to the carbonyl group, the other group may be either a hydrogen or an alkyl (or aryl) group In ketones, the carbonyl group is bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups

Notes 307 CHEMISTRY Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids MODULE - 7 Chemistry of Organic Compounds ○ explain the preparation and some 

Chemistry Notes for class 12 Chapter 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids In aldehydes, the carbonyl group ( )C=O) is bonded to carbon and 

Aldehydes and ketones are not hydrogen bond donors (they can't donate a proton); therefore, they have lower boiling points than alcohols of similar molecular 

THEORY 1 Aldehydes , Ketones and carboxylic acids Page 2 2 Aldehydes , Ketones and carbo ylic acids (d) Reaction of acid halide with alcohols 29

Carbonyl carbon of both aldehyde and ketones is sp2 – hybridised, One of the three sp2 hybridised orbital aldehydes and ketone further to carboxylic acids

Section 4 Notes - Page 1/9 2000-2002, Dr Allen D Oxidation of 2° Alcohols gives Ketones Oxidation Reactions of Aldehydes and Ketones ♢ Requires a 

Aldehydes, Ketones Carboxylic Acids 1 1 – 1 8 One mark questions 1 What makes acetic acid a stronger acid than phenol? Answer: Greater resonance