EU-Almanach Lebensmittelsicherheit

PDF	EU Food Safety Almanac Kei Udagawa Alina Berendsohn Dr Wenna Xu Julia Schöne Dr Majlinda Lahaniatis PD Dr Gaby-Fleur Böl Dr Nicole Gollnick

PDF	EU-Almanach Lebensmittelsicherheit BfR EU-Mitgliedstaaten und 10 Nachbarländern haben zum EU-Almanach Lebensmittelsicherheit des BfR beigetragen Insgesamt werden 38 Länderprofile vorgestellt In

PDF	EU-Almanach Lebensmittelsicherheit Lebensmittelsicherheit in den Mitgliedstaaten 12 3 1 Belgien 12 3 2 Bulgarien 15 3 3 Dänemark 18 3 4 Deutschland 21 3 5 Estland 24 3 6 Finnland

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Der EU-Almanach „Lebensmittelsicherheit“ gibt einen Überblick über die jeweils zuständi-gen staatlichen Behörden und die Strukturen der Lebens- und Futtermittelsicherheit in der Europäischen Union Der Schwerpunkt liegt auf dem Gebiet der Risikobewertung Der Überblick über die organisatorischen Zusam-

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EU-Almanach Lebensmittelsicherheit

Der EU-Almanach Lebensmittelsicherheit gibt einen Überblick über die jeweils zuständigen staatlichen Behörden und die Strukturen der Lebensmittel- und Futtermittelsicherheit in Euro-pa Der Schwerpunkt liegt auf dem Gebiet der Risikobewertung Der Überblick über die orga-nisatorischen Zusammenhänge und die Zusam-

Was hat die EU in Bezug auf Nahrungsmittel beschlossen?
In der EU dürfen keine Lebensmittel vermarktet werden, die eine inakzeptable Menge an Schadstoffen enthalten.
Für Lebensmittelkontaktmaterialien wie Materialien für den Transport oder die Verarbeitung von Lebensmitteln sowie für Verpackungsmaterialien und Geschirr gelten darüber hinaus eigene Vorschriften.
Lebensmittelsicherheit umschreibt all jene überwachenden Prozesse, die sich der sicheren Zubereitung, Handhabung und Lagerung von Lebensmitteln widmen.
Das Ziel: Die Hygiene in der Lebensmittelproduktion wahren und somit lebensmittelbedingte Erkrankungen und Verletzungen auf Seiten des Endverbrauchers verhindern.

Wann gilt ein Lebensmittel als nicht sicher?

Art. 14 BasisVO – Anforderungen an die Lebensmittelsicherheit – lautet: (.
1) Lebensmittel, die nicht sicher sind, dürfen nicht in Verkehr gebracht wer- den. (.
2) Lebensmittel gelten als nicht sicher, wenn davon auszugehen ist, dass sie a) gesundheitsschädlich sind, b) für den Verzehr durch den Menschen ungeeignet sind.

Bundesinstitut für Risikobewertung (BfR) German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment

Kei Udagawa, Alina Berendsohn, Dr. Wenna Xu, Julia Schöne, Dr. Majlinda Lahaniatis, PD Dr. Gaby-Fleur Böl, Dr. Nicole Gollnick bfr.bund.de

Food Safety in the EU: An Almanac

Dear Readers, The food products we commonly consume are so much a part of our daily life that we hardly think about how much of it originates from other countries. The globalisation of food production and food trading allows for more and more con-sumer choice. However, it complicates consumer health protection because food and feed safety has to be

1 Introduction

Effective and efficient cooperation between state actors in Europe strengthens food safety. If all parties involved are familiar with the relevant actors and the legal framework in the European Member States, countries are able to work to-gether more efficiently, thus avoiding duplication of work while maintaining consumer protection. Strong and su

2 Food Safety in the European Union

European level European Council of the European Commission European Union Parliament (EC) (CEU) (EP) bfr.bund.de

EC European Commission

f European law making Risk management Food safety policy Location: Brussels, Belgium http://ec.europa.eu It is the role of the European Commission (EC) to promote the general interest of the EU as a whole. The “College of Commissioners” (currently one commissioner from each Member State) defines policy and makes decisions. The EC is the EU's execut

CEU Council of the European Union

European law making Food safety policy f Risk management Location: Brussels, Belgium http://www.consilium.europa.eu Together with the European Parliament, the Coun-cil of the European Union (CEU) is the main de-cision-making body in the EU. One minister from each national government attends CEU meetings. Which minister attends a meeting depends on

European Food Safety Authority

Risk assessment Risk communication Location: Parma, Italy http://www.efsa.europa.eu European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) is an in-dependent European Agency and the keystone of risk assessment regarding food and feed safety in the EU. In close collaboration with na-tional institutions and in open consultation with other stakeholders, EFSA delivers

Simplified depiction of food safety authorities in Austria

The Food Safety and Consumer Protection Act is the central legal foundation for food legislation in Austria. Infringement of food regulations can lead to measures under criminal law and consumer damage claims under civil law, whereby the final decision rests with the courts. Government meas-ures with regard to food safety are often based on scienti

Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection

Health policy, food safety Consumer protection Risk management, risk communication Location: Vienna https://www.sozialministerium.at/en The Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection (BMSGPK) pre-pares draft legislation in the field of food safety based on scientific risk assessments conducted by the Austrian Agency fo

Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Regions and Tourism

f Agricultural policy, food and feed safety Risk management and communication Codex Contact Point Location: Vienna https://www.bmlrt.gv.at/english/ The Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Regions and Tourism (BMLRT) is responsible for agricultural policy and food safety during primary food pro-duction. It prepares draft legislation in the field of fee

AGES Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety

Risk assessment Risk communication EFSA Focal Point RASFF contact point Research Location: Vienna http://www.ages.at/en/ The Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safe-ty (AGES) is a limited liability company (GmbH) owned by the BMSGPK and BMLRT. AGES has a mandate from the Republic of Austria to prepare scientific risk assessments and conduct transp

Federal Office for Food Safety

f Risk management Location: Vienna http://www.baes.gv.at/en/ The Federal Office for Food Safety (BAES) was es-tablished by the Austrian Health and Food Safety Act. It is associated with AGES. AGES provides the BAES with the manpower and the infrastruc-ture needed to execute its sovereign functions as a federal authority. The BAES is responsible for

Institutions involved in the EFSA network pursuant to Article 36 Reg. (EC) No. 178/2002

Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (Agentur für Gesundheit und Ernährungssicherheit GmbH, AGES) (EFSA Focal Point) Environment Agency Austria (Umweltbundesamt GmbH) University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (Universität für Bodenkultur Wien, BOKU) University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna (Universität für Veterinärmedizin) Med

Federal Public Service for Health, Food Chain Safety and Environment

Risk assessment Risk communication Risk management EFSA Focal Point EFSA Advisory Forum Codex Contact Point f WHO Food Safety and Nutrition Counterparts OIE EPPO IPPC ECHA Management Board ECDC Management Board Location: Brussels http://www.health.belgium.be The Federal Public Service for Health (FPSH) is the federal authority responsible for polic

The Belgian Health Research Institute

f Risk assessment Research Risk communication Location: Brussels http://www.sciensano.be Science and health are central to Sciensano’s mission. Our strength and uniqueness lie with-in the holistic and multidisciplinary approach to health. More particularly, we focus on the close and indissoluble interconnection between human and animal health and t

Institutions involved in the EFSA network pursuant to Article 36 Reg. (EC) No. 178/2002

Federal Public Service (FPS) Health, Food Chain Safety and Environment (EFSA Focal Point) Federal Agency for the Safety of the Food Chain (FASFC) Sciensano Walloon Agricultural Research Centre (CRA-W) Own Capital of the Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research Ghent University (Universiteit Ghent) Centre d'Economie Rurale (CER Group) Unive

MAFF Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Forestry

Risk management Risk communication EFSA CEN representative f Codex Contact Point RASFF contact point Location: Sofia https://www.mzh.government.bg/en/ Within the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and For-estry (MAFF), the Agro-Food Chain Policy Direc-torate is responsible for the development, coordi-nation and implementation of the state policy in the

MOEW Ministry of Environment and Water

Risk communication Risk management Location: Sofia https://www.moew.government.bg/en/ The Ministry of Environment and Water (MOEW) deals with environmental policy and the manage-ment and protection of water. bfr.bund.de

Bulgarian Food Safety Agency

Risk management Risk communication Location: Sofia http://www.babh.government.bg/en/ The Bulgarian Food Safety Agency (BFSA) is a specialised body under MAFF that is responsi-ble for the official controls of safety of food and feed throughout the food chain. BFSA incorpo-rates the former National Veterinary Service, the former National Plant Protec

National Center of Public Health and Analysis

f Risk assessment f Risk communication Location: Sofia https://www.ncpha.government.bg/en/ The National Center of Public Health and Analy-ses (NCPHA) is subordinate to MH and deals with health protection, health education and nutrition. NCPHA is responsible for the publication of risk assessments in the field of nutrition and hygiene and is also re

Institutions involved in the EFSA network pursuant to Article 36 Reg. (EC) No. 178/2002

Risk Assessment Center on Food Chain (RACFCH) (EFSA Focal Point) AgroBioInstitute The Stephan Angeloff Institute of Microbiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Institute of Food Preservation and Quality National Center of Public Health and Analyses (NCPHA) Trakia University Institute of Animal Science – Kostinbrod Institute of Plant Physiology and

Simplified depiction of the authority structure in Croatia

In Croatia, risk assessment is institutionally sep-arated from risk management. Risk assessment outputs are usually published on the website of the Croatian Agency for Agriculture and Food (HAPIH). The portfolio of the MP includes drafting legislation in the area of agricultural policy, especially in the area of food and feed safety, quality and hy

MZ Ministry of Health

Health policy Food safety Risk management Risk communication Location: Zagreb https://zdravlje.gov.hr/ In cooperation with the MP, MZ is responsible for drafting legislation in the area of food safety, covering food of non-animal origin. MZ defines objectives and priorities for public health policy, develops public health plans and national health

State Inspectorate

Oficial controls Contingency planning Location: Zagreb https://dirh.gov.hr/ DIRH performs official controls of the entire food chain according to the principle “from farm to fork” by conducting veterinary, sanitary, phy-tosanitary and agriculture inspections. In addi-tion to food safety, plant health, animal health and welfare, the remit of DIRH ex

Croatian Agency for Agriculture and Food

Agriculture policy implementation Risk assessment Risk communication EFSA Focal Point Scientific and technical support Research Location: Osijek https://www.hapih.hr/about-us/ bfr.bund.de

Regional and local levels

HAPIH is an independent public institution in the field of agriculture and food safety and works within the portfolio of the MP. HAPIH has a remit to implement risk assessments and risk commu-nication relating to food and feed safety. HAPIH provides scientific and technical support based on risk assessments on all matters regarding food and feed sa

HVI Croatian Veterinary Institute

f Agricultural research Risk assessment Risk communication Location: Ankara https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/TAGEM The General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies (TAGEM) is a unit within the TOB and is involved in agricultural research in the field of plant health, animal health, food and feed safety, animal husbandry, fishery, horticul

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