bericht tonga
Tonga Tourism Crises Impacts Assessment Report
Tonga has faced a series of crises during the past two-and-a-half years: Tropical Cyclone (TC) Harold in April 2020 the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai (HT-HH) volcanic eruption and tsunami in January 2022 a 28-month border closure between 2020 and 2022 due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the local outbreak of COVID-19 in early 2022 |
Tonga National Infrastructure Invesment Plan 2021-30 HTHH Update
The Tonga National Infrastructure Investment Plan 2021–2030 (NIIP3) was approved by the Cabinet in August 2021 The NIIP3 included government priorities covering all infrastructure areas The plan mainstreamed international infrastructure investment best practices into the Government of Tonga’s integrated planning |
2021-22 Tonga Development Program Progress Report
CONTEXT Australia’s development assistance to Tonga supports a shared vision of a prosperous and stable Tonga and is assisting COVID-19 recovery and building resilience in the face of natural hazards Tonga experienced its first COVID-19 outbreak in February 2022 |
REVIEW OF LEGISLATION POLICIES STRATEGIES AND PLANS
Marine and coastal ecosystems of the Pacific Ocean provide benefits for all people in and beyond the region To better understand and improve the effective management of these values on the ground Pacific Island Countries are increasingly building institutional and personal capacities for Blue Planning But there is no need to reinvent the wheel |
The Kingdom of Tonga National Voluntary GCM Review
Tonga like other countries around the world has faced immediate impacts of COVID-19 Lockdowns travel bans and physical distancing measures in response to the crisis 1Tonga Population 2022 |
NATIONAL RESERVE BANK OF TONGA |
EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT
Marine and coastal ecosystems of the Pacific Ocean provide benefits for all people in and beyond the region. To better understand and improve the effective management of these values on the ground, Pacific Island Countries are increasingly building institutional and personal capacities for Blue Planning. But there is no need to reinvent the wheel,
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The MACBIO Legislative Analysis report was prepared with the support of the Marine and Coastal Biodiversity Management in Pacific Island Countries (MACBIO) project. MACBIO is funded by the German Federal Ministry for Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety’s (BMUB) International Climate Initiative (IKI). It is being implemented by the D
CONTENTS
Acknowledgements Acronyms and abbreviations Executive summary library.sprep.org
WHC
German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety Convention for Biological Diversity Coastal Community Management Plans Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals Council of Parties 21st Meeting (Paris) Council of Regional O
Coordination of future oceans management
The lack of a central controlling authority for oceans management and planning issues raises the question of whether Tonga should consider the identification or establishment of an agency/entity with the specific mandate of oceans planning and management. This entity would be empowered by a specific new Act setting out the provisions that are key t
INTRODUCTION
The task to review Tonga’s legislation, policies, strategies and plans relating to oceans management is part of the Marine and Coastal Biodiversity Management in Pacific Island Countries (MACBIO) project. MACBIO is funded by the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety (BMUB). It is being impleme
1.2 REVIEW APPROACH
The analytical framework used to undertake the review of legislation, policies, strategies and plans in support of the development of oceans planning and management in Tonga comprises three components: Individual analysis of legislation, policies, strategies and plans (a list of instruments reviewed is at Attachment 1); An analysis was undertaken o
Act of the Constitution of Tonga
The Act establishes the Crown’s ownership of the beach frontage including all the area from fifty feet above high-water mark, to allow for the government to lease any portion of the beach frontage for erecting a store, jetty or wharf. library.sprep.org
Relevance to development of an oceans plan
The Act of the Constitution is highly relevant to the development of oceans management. In particular, the Act provides the potential to establish a restricted use zone around coastal areas of the Kingdom. The Act also potentially impacts on maritime transport and trade through the potential development of jetties and wharves and other maritime inf
Maritime Zones Act 2013
The Maritime Zones Act establishes the maritime zones of the Kingdom and in the exercise of the sovereign rights of the Kingdom, and the exploration, exploitation, protection, preservation, conservation and management of those zones, and for matters concerned with those purposes. The Act defines zones such as archipelagic waters, contiguous zone, e
Relevance to development of an oceans plan
The Act is highly relevant as it relates to: Global and regional environmental conventions and agreements (multilateral environmental agreements, MEAs) Maritime boundaries Marine biodiversity and conservation Living resources (inshore and oceanic fisheries and genetic material) Monitoring, control and surveillance Non-living resources (oil, gas and
National Spatial Planning and Management Act 2012
The National Spatial Planning and Management Act provides a framework for planning the use, development, management and protection of land in the Kingdom in the public interest and for related purposes. The Act contains the following objectives: provide for the fair, orderly, economic and sustainable use, development and management of land includin
Relevance to development of an oceans plan
On the face of it, the provisions of the Act appear to apply only to land-based spatial planning and development. However, the definition of land for the purposes of the Act includes land covered by water. It was confirmed by the National Spatial Planning Agency that the Act applies to seabed activities (but it is unclear whether it applies to acti
Petroleum Mining Act 1969
The Petroleum Mining Act provides for the issue of exploration licences and petroleum agreements regarding exploration, prospecting and mining for petroleum in the Kingdom of Tonga and related matters. Under the Act: “off-shore land’’ means all submerged lands lying within the archipelagic waters, internal waters, territorial sea, historical waters
Relevance to development of an oceans plan
The Act is highly relevant as it relates to: Marine biodiversity and conservation ■ Maritime transport Living resources (inshore and oceanic fisheries ■ Natural and environmental disasters and genetic material) ■ Governance and management Monitoring, control and surveillance ■ Science and technology Non-living resources (oil, gas and minerals) ■ F
Relevance to development of an oceans plan
The Act is highly relevant as it relates to:1 MEAs Maritime boundaries Marine biodiversity and conservation Living resources (inshore and oceanic fisheries and genetic material) Monitoring, control and surveillance Pollution and waste management Coastal systems Security (defence, surveillance, monitoring and enforcement) Natural and environmental d
Relevance to development of an oceans plan
The Act is highly relevant to oceans planning, policy and management, and has relevance for marine spatial planning through provision for buffer zones and aquaculture areas. Other relevant provisions include: Environmental protection – “
Environment Management Act 2010
[including the Environment Management (Amendment) Act 2010] The Act establishes the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, now known as the Ministry of Meteorology, Energy, Information, Disaster Management, Climate Change and Communications (MEIDECC), to ensure the protection and proper management of the environment and the promotion of sustai
Relevance to development of an oceans plan
The Act is highly relevant to oceans policy and management as it relates to: Development of environmental policies and plans MEAs Marine biodiversity and conservation Pollution and waste management Natural and environmental disasters Governance and management Knowledge management and exchange Capacity building (training, education and awareness) Sc
Relevance to development of an oceans plan
The Act is highly relevant as it relates to: Marine biodiversity and conservation Living resources Coastal systems Marine spatial planning including marine protected areas. library.sprep.org
Relevance to development of an oceans plan
The Act is highly relevant as it relates to: MEAs Marine biodiversity and conservation Pollution and waste management, including discharge of ballast water Maritime transport Science and technology Governance and management Financial resources – mechanisms Development of policies and plans library.sprep.org
Relevance to development of an oceans plan
The Act is highly relevant as it relates to: MEAs ■ Coastal systems Maritime boundaries ■ Trade (globalisation and trade liberalisation) Marine biodiversity and conservation ■ Natural and environmental disasters Science and technology (marine scientific research) ■ Governance and management Living resources (inshore and oceanic fisheries and ■ Capa
Transport Services Act 2008
The Transport Services Act establishes the Ministry of Transport to integrate and reform the transport sectors in the Kingdom into a single administration. The functions of the Ministry are to: administer integration of the land, sea and air transport sectors in the Kingdom; ensure that the services relating to the integrated transport sector in th
Relevance to development of an oceans plan
The Act is highly relevant as it relates to: MEAs ■ Capacity building (training, education and awareness) Maritime boundaries ■ Science and technology Security (defence, surveillance, monitoring and ■ Financial resources – mechanisms enforcement) ■ Development of policies and plans Maritime transport ■ Marine spatial planning Governance and managem
Relevance to development of an oceans plan
The Act is moderately relevant as it relates to: MEAs ■ Tourism Marine biodiversity and conservation ■ Pollution and waste management Living resources (inshore and oceanic fisheries and genetic material) ■ Coastal systems Monitoring, control and surveillance ■ Natural and environmental disasters Non-living resources (oil, gas and minerals) ■ Govern
Relevance to development of an oceans plan
The Act is moderately relevant to marine spatial planning as it contributes to the protection of Tonga’s marine biodiversity as well as highlighting the role of science and technology in biodiversity protection, which provides part of the underpinning and contribution to decision making in marine spatial planning. library.sprep.org
Renewable Energy Act 2008
The Environmental Management Plan for Fanga’uta Lagoon System was designed to improve the existing conditions in the lagoon and ensure that it can provide the maximum use of goods and services in the future. The EMP is a guide for action by government, and action by individuals taking responsibility for their own environment. To provide guidance fo
Rapport de la Conférence internationale sur la population et le
Sep 13 1994 nationales aux réunions régionales et internationales où sont ... Tonga |
Contribution à létude des populations bamileke de lOuest Cameroun
constituée par les descendants des dignitaires anciens et par lam constructions réservées aux réunions politiques et reli- ... Noun et de Tonga. |
États de fragilité 2018
Mar 6 2018 victimes de la guerre |
La situation mondiale des pêches et de laquaculture - 2016 (SOFIA)
Aug 11 2022 La réunion a confirmé à la fois le rôle central du Code de conduite dans la gestion durable des ressources vivantes aquatiques et la nécessité d ... |
les réunions du Conseil avant le Congrès 2020 de la FIS. Le Congrès sera Der Bericht des Präsidenten ist hier inkludiert wobei die Berichte der. |
Revue de philologie de littérature et dhistoire anciennes
réunion des fragments apparentés telle qu'elle a été faite n'aurait pas été possible avec les seuls efforts de la critique interne. — Quoi qu'il en soil |
Tendances mondiales des drogues illicites 2003
réunion ministérielle de la Commission des stupéfiants des Nations Unies en avril 2003. Antonio Maria Costa d'anciens membres du réseau de trafiquants. |
II. — PARTIE RÉGIONALE
167 1 fig. |
Rapport du Sommet mondial pour le développement durable |
ITU Library & Archives |
Contribution à létude des populations bamileke de lOuest Cameroun |
92360044pdf - World Trade Organization |
Treaty Series Recueil des Traitis |
Treaty Series Recueil des Traites |
Envoi de volontaires japonais pour la coopération a letranger |
La candidature de la Suisse à un siège non permanent au Conseil |
Minutes - FIFA Digital Assets Hub |
The Schools of Tonga - JSTOR
346 COMMUNICATIONS - BERICHTE - COMMUNICATIONS etudiants ces dernieres The independent island Kingdom of Tonga, known also as the " Friendly |
TONGA
1889 Almanach federal suisse pour 1893 Berne, 1898 Bericht del' Basler Handelskamnur Basel,,'1893 Bericht tiber Handel und Industrie von Zurich Zurieh, |
South Pacific Tourism Organization
In 2018, cruise arrivals to eleven PICs of American Samoa, Fiji, French Polynesia , Kiribati, New Caledonia, PNG, Palau, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga and |
EVERY CHILD ALIVE - UNICEF Data
Tonga 33 6 8 [3 7, 11 7] Turkey 34 6 5 [6 1, 7 0] Albania 35 6 2 [3 0, 12 5] Argentina 35 6 2 [5 8, 6 7] Kazakhstan 37 5 9 [4 7, 7 3] Costa Rica 38 5 7 [3 5 |
Rapport - Vie publique
Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée Salomon (Îles) Samoa-occidentales Tonga LES EXPORTATIONS D'ARMEMENT DE LA FRANCE EN 2002 ET 2003 Tonga |
Rapport - Vie publique
22 juil 2006 · que et Kiribati, derrière Tonga et les îles Samoa, sur la base d'un indi- cateur synthétique de 10 procédures administratives Sans surprise, les |
Aussenpolitischer Bericht 2015 - Der Bundesrat adminch
11 jan 2017 · Príncipe, le Tonga et Vanuatu ont également exprimé leur volonté d'y implanter une mission permanente Par ailleurs, en 2016, le Conseil |
Report III(A) - ILO
8 déc 2018 · Tonga, Tuvalu, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu and Yemen 118 The Committee once again urges governments to provide the reports |