parthénon architecture


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  • Quels sont les éléments d'architecture du Parthénon ?

    Le Parthénon est construit en marbre du Pentélique.
    Son toit était couvert de 8 480 tuiles plates de marbre de 50 kg chacune, agrémentées d'antéfixes en palmettes polychromes et figurant des têtes de lions aux angles, qui faisaient office de gargouilles.

  • Sculpture de Phidias

    Un édifice exceptionnel
    Les architectes Ictinos et Callicratès ont établi le plan du Parthénon [ détail b ] en suivant le modèle d'un grand temple. périptère.
    Ses dimensions impressionnent, avec près de 70 mètres de long sur 31 mètres de large, et 46 colonnes doriques de plus de 10 mètres de hauteur.24 juil. 2013

  • Quel est l'ordre architectural utilisé pour la construction du Parthénon sur l'Acropole d'Athènes 432 av JC ?

    Les colonnades entourent la cella du Parthénon, qui abritait la statue d'Athéna Parthénos.
    La cella du Parthénon est divisée en deux compartiments.
    Les colonnes à fût cannelé et sans base avec des chapiteaux simples sont d'ordre dorique, tandis que la frise sculptée en bas-relief fait partie de l'architecture ionique.

  • Quels sont les matériaux utilisés pour la construction du Parthénon ?

    Temple grec, imité de la cabane primitive
    Ils édifient pourtant avec ce nouveau matériau des édifices d'une tout autre échelle : il faut 100 000 tonnes de marbre pour le Parthénon, qui mesure 69, 51 sur 30, 88 m.
    Ses 46 colonnes extérieures s'élèvent à 10 m de haut et sont composées de 10 à 12 tambours.

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What are some of the architectural features of the Parthenon?

  • Architectural Features.
    . The Parthenon is a Doric peripteral temple, which means that it consists of a rectangular floor plan with a series of low steps on every side, and a colonnade (8 x 17) of Doric columns extending around the periphery of the entire structure.
    . Each entrance has an additional six columns in front of it.

What is architecture order does the Parthenon represent?

  • The Parthenon represents the ideal classical building because it epitomizes all the ideals of Greek architecture in the Classical era.
    . One of which is the use of the first of the three orders of ancient Greek architecture-the Doric order.

What was the purpose they built the Parthenon?

  • The main purpose of the Parthenon was as a temple for Athena, virgin goddess and patron of Athens.
    . The building’s very name means “the virgin’s place” in Greek, according to the Columbia Encyclopedia.

Which Greek Order of architecture does the Parthenon employ?

  • The columns were made in the Doric order, which means that they had a simple round capital, and stood 34 feet.
    . Each is comprised of eleven marble blocks, known as drums, stacked one upon another.
    . As with the stylobate, the columns were made thicker in the middle to compensate for the visual effect of foreshortening.










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