thirty years' war
What was the cause of the Thirty Years War?
The leading cause was that Emperor Ferdinand forced Catholicism throughout the region, which made Protestants fear losing their rights to worship.
The war resolved this issue through the Peace of Westphalia and ensured territorial recognition and peace throughout Europe.Who won most of the Thirty Years War?
Answer and Explanation: The main winners of the Thirty Years' War were France, the Dutch Republic, and Sweden.
The Hapsburgs of Spain and Austria, on the other hand, were greatly weakened.
Spain in particular never again reclaimed the same level of power it had before the war.The Thirty Years' War took an immense human toll, with significant, long-lasting impacts on marriage and birth rates.
Historical sources suggest, for example, that the Swedish army alone destroyed 2,200 castles, 18,000 villages and 1,500 towns in Germany, wiping one-third of the country's towns from the map.23 mai 2017
Who ended the 30 Years war?
The Thirty Years' War ended with the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648, which changed the map of Europe irrevocably.
The peace was negotiated, from 1644, in the Westphalian towns of Münster and Osnabrück.
The Spanish-Dutch treaty was signed on January 30, 1648.2 jan. 2024
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The focus was primarily on the Netherlands, as well as on England and France - albeit a France torn by faction and civil war The death of Philip II of Spain in 1598 marked the end of an era The third phase, 1598-1659, embraced the 'Thirty Years War', together with the declared Franco-Spanish war of 1635-59 |
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The Danish phase of the 30 Years' War saw the Holy Roman Empire mixing it up with Denmark • Christian IV, Denmark's Protestant king, felt Ferdinand II was a |