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  • Why is New Amsterdam called New York?

    Island New Amsterdam ( New Amsterdam ), after the capital city of the Netherlands, which was to become present-day New York. The English took over the colony in 1664 during the second Anglo-Dutch War. They changed the name to New York, to honor the Duke of York, who later became King James II of England and James VII of Scotland.

  • Why is New York called New Yawk?

    The traditional New York area speech pattern is known for its rapid delivery, and its accent is characterized as non-rhotic so that the sound [ɹ] does not appear at the end of a syllable or immediately before a consonant, therefore the pronunciation of the city name as "New Yawk".

  • When was New York renamed New York?

    The city came under British control in 1664 and was renamed New York after King Charles II granted the lands to his brother, the Duke of York. The city was temporarily regained by the Dutch in July 1673 and was renamed New Orange; however, the city has been named New York since November 1674.

Native American Settlement

The area that eventually encompassed modern day New York was inhabited by the Lenape people. These groups of culturally and linguistically related Native Americans traditionally spoke an Algonquian language now referred to as Unami. Early European settlers called bands of Lenape by the Unami place name for where they lived, such as "Raritan" in Sta

European Exploration and Settlement

New Angoulême The first European visitor to the area was Giovanni da Verrazzano, an Italian in command of the French ship La Dauphine in 1524. It is believed he sailed into Upper New York Bay, where he encountered native Lenape, returned through the Narrows, where he anchored the night of April 17, and left to continue his voyage. He named the area New Angoulême (French: La Nouvelle-Angoulême) in honor of Francis I, King of France of the royal house of Valois-Angoulême and who had been Count of Angoulême f

Modern History

Tammany and consolidation: 1855–1897 This period started with the 1855 inauguration of Fernando Wood as the first mayor from Tammany Hall. It was the political machine based among Irish Americans that controlled the local Democratic Party. It usually dominated local politics throughout this period and into the 1930s. Public-minded members of the merchant community pressed for a Central Park, which was opened to a design competition in 1857; it became the first landscape park in an American city. During the American Civil War (18

See Also

American urban historyHistory of education in New York CityTimeline of New York CityHere Grows New York- film history of city from 1609 to present en.wikipedia.org

Further Reading

Abu-Lughod, Janet L. New York, Chicago, Los Angeles: America's global cities (U of Minnesota Press, 1999). ISBN 978-0-8166-3336-4. onlineCompares the three cities in terms of geography, economics a

External Links

Columbia University Libraries. "New York City History". Research Guides. New York: Columbia University. Archived from the original on 2014-02-23. Retrieved 2014-02-06.New York University Libraries. "New York City". Research Guides. New York University.Gotham Center for New York City HistoryMuseum of the City of New York en.wikipedia.org

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