acetic acid and salicylic acid reaction


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PDF 1 University of Wisconsin Chemistry 116 Preparation and

To make acetylsalicylic acid the -OH group of the salicylic acid reacts with acetic acid to produce the ester and water This reaction like most 

  • Acetylation of salicylic acid forms aspirin in acidic medium.

  • What is the esterification reaction of salicylic acid and acetic acid?

    The preparation consists of an esterification reaction catalyzed by acid (H2SO4 or H3PO4), where salicylic acid treated with acetic anhydride gives acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin).
    In this reaction, a hydroxyl group is converted to an ester, with acetic acid as a byproduct.

  • What is the reaction between salicylic acid and acetic anhydride?

    Aspirin can be made in the laboratory by reacting acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) with salicylic acid (C7H6O3) to form aspirin (C9H8O4) and acetic acid (C2H4O2).

  • What happens when salicylic acid react with acetyl chloride?

    Acetyl chloride reacts with Salicylic acid vigorously in the presence of pyridine to form acetylsalicylic acid or the aspirin .
    Pyridine is used in the reaction because the nitrogen in the pyridine is a nucleophilic catalyst.
    Aspirin can also be formed by the reaction of salicylic acid and acetic anhydride.

  • Aspirin can be made by reacting salicylic acid with acetic acid in the presence of an acid catalyst. The phenol group on the salicylic acid forms an ester with the carboxyl group on the acetic acid. However, this reaction is slow and has a relatively low yield.
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    Synthesis of aspirin from salicylic acid using acetyl chloride and


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