cobol language specification
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Technical Standard COBOL Language
Programming Languages - COBOL (endorsement of ANSI Standard X3 23-1985) It Application Program Interface Specification for the Programming Language COBOL |
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Programming language COBOL
23-1985 ) This standard is a revision of American National Standard for Programming Language COBOL ANSI X3 23-1974 The language specifications |
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COBOL
The initial specifications for such a Common Business Oriented Language (COBOL) as set forth herein represent the first milestone toward this objective The |
COBOL (Common Business-Oriented Language) is a high-level programming language for business applications.
It was the first popular language designed to be operating system-agnostic and is still in use in many financial and business applications today.
Is COBOL a dead language?
It's safe to say that COBOL isn't going away any time soon. 'There's no future in that ancient technology' - Today's COBOL is far from the stereotypical green screens you see in the movies - it can do anything a 'modern' programming language can do.
Is COBOL a standard language?
COBOL (common business-oriented language) is a standard programming language developed by a consortium CODASYL (Conference/Committee on Data Systems Language) in 1959 to support business and financial applications.
The Origins of Cobol
Grace Hopper was a phenomenon. She earned a doctorate in mathematics from Yale, was a professor at Vassar, and left the U.S. Navy with the rank of rear admiral. Her contributions to the field of computing can be judged by the number of foundations and programs that have been created in her memory. The National Energy Research Scientific Computing C
Cobol Was Radical
COBOL contained some groundbreaking concepts. Arguably, the most significant of these was the ability to run on hardware produced by different manufacturers, which was unprecedented at the time. The language was elaborate and provided a near-English vocabulary for programmers to work with. It was designed to handle huge volumes of data and to be ex
Cobol Is A Hit
As clunky as it might seem today, COBOL was revolutionary when it launched. It found favor within the financial sector, federal government, and major corporations and organizations. This was due to its scalability, batch handling capabilities, and mathematical precision. It was installed in mainframes all over the world, took root, and flourished.
Cobol Is A Problem
The programmers who know COBOL are either retired, thinking about retiring, or dead. We're steadily losing the people who have the skills to keep these vital systems up and running. New, younger programmers don't know COBOL. Most also don't want to work on systems for which you have to maintain ancient code or write new code. This is such a problem
Why Not Migrate and Upgrade, Like, yesterday?
Upgrading these legacy systems isn't as simple as it sounds. The systems are vital, 24/7 fulcrums on which the financial, governmental, and business worlds pivot. The code is old, multilayered, and, often, poorly or completely undocumented. It also has to work, all the time. The prospect has been compared to taking the propellers off an aircraft an
The Cobol Conundrum
Things can't stay as they are, but the prospect of doing something about it is hardly appealing. Nevertheless, the only way things are going to get better is to conduct controlled, careful migrations to modern soft- and hardware. To achieve that without disruption, data loss, and downtime will require modern expertise and money, which is 50 percent
COBOL Lesson 1 -
COBOL Course
COBOL
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Technical Standard COBOL Language
The USAGE Clause. 4.3.24. The VALUE Clause. 4.4. PROCEDURE DIVISION. 4.4.1. The ACCEPT Statement. X/Open CAE Specification (1991). Page : vi. COBOL Language |
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Enterprise COBOL for z/OS V4.2 Language Reference
use of COBOL specifications in programming manuals or similar publications. Note: The Conference on Data Systems Languages (CODASYL) mentioned above |
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COBOL - Initial Specifications for a Common Business Oriented
To the Conference on Data Systems Languages. Subject; COBOL - Initial Specifications for a Common Business Oriented Language. At a meeting January 7 - 8 |
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COBOL Language Mapping Specification
required by any OMG specification or for conducting legal inquiries into the legal validity or Mapping of OMG IDL to the COBOL programming language. |
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RM/COBOL Language Reference Manual
RM/COBOL Language Reference Manual. 3. Related Publications. For additional information refer to the following publications: RM/COBOL Syntax Summary Help |
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CODASYL COBOL journal of development 1968
CODASYL Programming Language Committee on the development of COBOL through July 1968. In the design and use of the COBOL language specifications. |
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Bull DPS 7000
This manual complements the COBOL 85 Reference Manual that contains a formal specification of the COBOL 85 Programming Language. Certain COBOL topics are not |
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Technical Standard Distributed Transaction Processing: The TX
Chapter 6 contains COBOL reference manual pages for each routine in the TX interface. X/Open CAE Specification December 1991 |
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COBOL85 Users Guide
specification of the COBOL 85 Programming Language. Certain COBOL topics are not discussed in this manual because they are the subjects of separate manuals. |
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Licensed Program Specifications
COBOL 74 Standard language is that language supported by the following IBM COBOL compilers. (with the specified compiler option):. |
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Technical Standard COBOL Language - The Open Group
4 3 24 The VALUE Clause 4 4 PROCEDURE DIVISION 4 4 1 The ACCEPT Statement X/Open CAE Specification (1991) Page : vi COBOL Language |
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Enterprise COBOL for z/OS V42 Language Reference - IBM
use of COBOL specifications in programming manuals or similar publications Note: The Conference on Data Systems Languages (CODASYL), mentioned |
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Cobol
COBOL as defined in the original specification included a PICTURE clause for detailed field specification It did not support local variables, recursion, dynamic memory allocation, or structured programming constructs COBOL has many reserved words (over 400), called keywords |
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CODASYL COBOL journal of development 1968 - NIST Technical
velopment of COBOL is being conducted by the Programming Language Committee, composed In the design and use of the COBOL language specifications, |
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RM/COBOL Language Reference Manual - Micro Focus
RM/COBOL Language Reference Manual Separators A separator is a string of one or more of the characters marked with a 1 in Table 1 Table 1: RM/COBOL |
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COBOL ANSI-85 Programming Reference Manual - bitsaversorg
Solutions COBOL ANSI-85 Programming Reference Manual Volume 1: Basic Implementation ClearPath MCP Release 8 0 Printed in USA February 2003 |
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COBOL_Report_Apr60pdf - bitsaversorg
COBOL Initial Specifications for a Common Business Oriented Language This report was prepared by the Short Range Task Force of the Conference on Data |
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The Standardization and Evolution of the COBOL Language, - DTIC
tion within the COciut, language itself with respect to reference: the Cc ) 'c,\' YL COBOL Journal of Devaloprceti t and severs1 other CLItIASYL language acttvit |
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TOPS-10/TOPS-20 COBOL-68 Language Manual - Living Computer
Records 8 - 18 · reproduction and use of COBOL specifications in programming language manuals and is based on the CODASYL COBOL reference document |
