comma before to
What is a comma in English?
Commas are used to split up different parts of a sentence, and when used correctly they bring clarity and flow to your writing. They’re probably the most common piece of punctuation in English, which means that they’re often the most misused.
Do you put a comma before and?
Life is but a dream. When correcting a comma splice by adding and — that is, when joining two independent clauses with and as a coordinating conjunction—put the comma before and. When you have a list that contains only two items, don’t use a comma before the and. My dog Charlie is cute, and smart. My dog Charlie is cute and smart.
What if a comma was removed?
If the comma before which was removed, the core meaning of the sentence would stay the same: that bears can be dangerous. Clauses that begin with “that” are always restrictive. In American English, “which” always begins a nonrestrictive clause (so should always be set off with commas).
What Is A Comma?
While a period ends a sentence, a comma indicates a smaller break. Some writers think of a comma as a soft pause—a punctuation mark that separates words, clauses, or ideas within a sentence. grammarly.com
When to Use Commas
Commas have quite a few uses in English: 1. Separating items in a list of three or more 2. Connecting two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction 3. Setting apart non-restrictive relative clauses 4. Setting apart nonessential appositives 5. Setting apart introductory phrases 6. Setting apart interrupters and parenthetical elements 7. Se
Commas with Lists
When you have a list that contains more than two elements, use commas to separate them. (The comma before the andin a list of three or more items is optional. See below, under “Serial comma,” for more information.) Your list might be made up of nouns, as in the example above, but it could also be made up of verbs, adjectives, or clauses. Imagine, f
Serial Comma
As mentioned above, when you are listing three or more items, commas should separate each element of the list. However, the final comma—the one that comes before the and—is optional. This comma is called the serial comma or the Oxford comma. Whether or not you use the serial comma is a style choice. Many newspapers do not use it. Many trade books d
Commas with But
Use a comma before the coordinating conjunction but if it is joining two independent clauses: If butis not joining two independent clauses, leave the comma out. grammarly.com
Commas with and
When correcting a comma splice by adding and—that is, when joining two independent clauses with and as a coordinating conjunction—put the comma before and. When you have a list that contains only two items, don’t use a comma before the and. grammarly.com
Avoiding Comma Splices
When you want to join two independent clauses, you need a conjunction or a semicolon; a comma alone isn’t strong enough to join them. This kind of mistake is called a comma splice. You can fix a comma splice by adding a conjunction or changing the comma to a semicolon. Or you can simply write the two independent clauses as separate sentences. grammarly.com
Commas with Relative Clauses
A clause that is nonrestrictive offers extra information about something you have mentioned in a sentence, but that information isn’t essential for identifying the thing you’re talking about. Nonrestrictive clauses are usually introduced by which or who and should be set off by commas. The clause “which Chester recommended” is nonrestrictive becaus
Commas with Appositives
An appositive is a noun or noun phrase that refers to the same thing as another noun in the same sentence. Often, the appositive provides additional information about the noun or helps to distinguish it in some way. If you could remove the appositive without changing the meaning of the sentence, it is said to be nonessential and should be set off w
Commas with Introductory Phrases
A comma normally follows a participialphrase that introduces a sentence: Grabbing her umbrella, Kate raced out of the house. Confused by her sister’s sudden change in mood, Jill stayed quiet. When an adverbial phrasebegins a sentence, it’s often followed by a comma, but it doesn’t have to be, especially if it’s short. As a rule of thumb, if the phr
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8 Comma Rules How to Use Commas English Writing Essentials
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Using ‘COMMA’ before ‘AND’ – Advanced English Lesson
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How to Use Commas Before AND Basic Comma Rules in English
Commas (Eight Basic Uses)
USE A COMMA TO SEPARATE INDEPENDENT CLAUSES. Rule: Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction (and but |
Xu°ba - lJllege Writing& Language Development Center - Comma
Careful—do NOT place a comma before a subordinate clause at the end of a sentence. Subordinate clauses begin with subordinating conjunctions such as because if |
Where to place a comma
7 août 2019 In many languages commas are obligatory before specific words |
Punctuation ( Punctuation (Comma Usage Comma Usage)
Make sure there ides of the conjunction if you are using a comma. Verb e market to buy peaches but couldn't find them. Independent clause. |
Comma-conjunction - Final
Comma Rules: Comma-Conjunction Confusion. You are probably familiar with commas but you may not be as familiar with the term conjunctions. |
Top Ten Tips for Effective Punctuation in Legal Writing
4) Use a comma before a conjunction that introduces a new subject and verb. The Court declined the appeal but the Governor is considering clemency. Commas are |
Combining-independent-and-dependent-clauses.pdf
Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction (connecting word) . and Use a semicolon between two independent clauses with no coordinating conjunction. |
Effective Punctuation
Oxford commas. 2. Parenthetic phrases. 3. Independent clauses. 4. Punctuation before or after quotation marks. 5. Ellipses in quotations. 6. Em dashes. |
Rule 1. To avoid confusion use commas to separate words and
Use a comma after phrases of more than three words that begin a sentence. If the phrase has fewer than three words the comma is optional. Examples: To apply |
Compound Sentences Comma Usage: Whenever you have two
Compound Sentences. Comma Usage: Whenever you have two independent clauses separated by a coordinating conjunction you must use a comma before the |
Punctuating with commas - UNE
26 jan 2021 · If you are joining independent clauses to write compound sentences, use a semicolon BEFORE and a comma AFTER connecting conjunctions |
The Six Rules for Using Commas*
Put a comma before and, but, for, or, nor, yet, so when they connect two independent clauses What is an independent clause? It is any group of words with a |
Comma-conjunction - Final
An independent clause is a group of phrases that can stand alone as an individual sentence Place the comma before the conjunction: A I should really do my |
Comma Rules - Central/Southern Tier RAEN
Do not put a comma before coordinating conjunctions (FANBOYS) if they connect an independent clause with a dependent clause (a group of words that can not |
Using Commas
comma is necessary before the last 'and ') Example: Use a comma after transition words and phrases that begin a sentence: however, therefore, on the other |
Rule 1 To avoid confusion, use commas to separate words and
Use either a comma or a semicolon before introductory words such as namely, that is, i e , for example, e g , or for instance when they are followed by a series of |
Commas - Southeastern Louisiana University
Rule 1 – Commas before a Coordinating Conjunction A Use commas to separate three or more words, phrases, or clauses in a series Example: John went to |
How to Use Commas - Collin College
Comma setting off an introductory dependent clause: Before he left, he promised to come to their next gathering Before a coordinating conjunction that connects |
Using However
Use a semi-colon (;) before and a comma (,) after however when you are using it to write a compound sentence using 'however' to begin a sentence |