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PDF The Design Simulation and Construction of an Electric

Under federal law an electric bicycle is exempt from classification as a motor vehicle when the following conditions are met: “a two-or three-wheeled vehicle with fully operable pedals and an electric motor of less than 750 watts (1 h p ) whose maximum speed on a paved level surface when powered solely by such a motor while ridden by an opera

PDF DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF ELECTRIC BICYCLE

(i) Wenhua Du Dawei Zhang Xingy Zhao (2009) Based on multi-body dynamics theory and vibration theory the dynamic performance of electrical bicycle is simulated Firstly a two- dimensional mathematical model for the motion of a driver-electric bicycle coupled system was developed

  • What factors affect the range of electric bicycles?

    The range of electric bicycles depends on many different factors, the main ones being the energy capacity of the battery, the motor, the weight, the wind (for or against), the terrain, the steepness of the route, the age of the battery.

  • What is the current analysis of electric bicycles?

    The current analysis involves 5 varied electrical bicycles. The analysis additionally involves battery systems with a complete voltage of twenty four V, 36 V, forty eight V and sixty V. For the analysis, each a knowledge assortment system and electric battery discharging system were developed.

  • What are the requirements of an electric bicycle?

    The following defines the requirements of an electric bicycle: The complete bicycle must have the lowest practical mass. All mass must be hauled over hills with energy supplied by the battery. Lower mass gives more range between recharging of the battery. Bicycle stability is another important requirement.

Therefore, this study is aimed at assessing the market context in which the product

Therefore, this study is aimed at assessing the market context in which the product will will have to compete. Then, we proceed by evaluating which are the main characteristics have to compete. Then, we proceed by evaluating which are the main characteristics that the that the e-bike will have to possess through a series of methodologies that are s

WHAT

The best quality requirements of customers: needing of a powerful and fast vehicle, low weight, safety, appealing design, comfort, ergonomics, low price, customizable, useful and smart accessories, space-saving, easy to use, easy and fast recharge of the battery. mdpi-res.com

WHERE

Urban and suburban roads. Cycle paths. Limited traffic area. States where there will be the development of communication routes suitable for bicycles. mdpi-res.com

HOW

On a technical level, the electric motor is powered by a battery and is controlled by a control unit that manages the additional thrust based on the reading of biometric and environmental values. The values are provided in real time by a series of sensors that can be positioned externally on the frame or inside the components themselves. The sensor

WHEN

Seasonality: frequently used in spring, summer, autumn, less in winter. Mainly suitable for the summer but can also be used during the rest of the year. In your free time or for work and study trips that require a short time, so the product can be marketed in any season of the year. mdpi-res.com

2.1.3. Independence Matrix

In order to understand which are the most independent characteristics of the product, a matrix has been created [Table 1]. Values from 0 to 9 have been assigned according to how much the characteristics in the rows depend on the ones in the columns. The four most independent characteristics of the e-bike are: smart, appealing design, ergonomics and

2.1.5. What-How Matrix

The matrix shown on Table 3 is used to discover the features to highly focus on. The technical characteristics derived from the benchmarking analysis are in the columns, whilst the customer requirements derived from the QFD analysis are in the rows. A value from 0 to 9 according to how much each row can be satisfied by each column. This analysis ar

3.2. Innovation

We decided to place on the bike a crash detection system that can send SOS message in case of emergency, similar to the proposal of Dabir et al. [28]. It is made of an intelligent fall sensor that, through connection to the dedicated app, sends an SOS message to the emergency numbers registered by the user. The device consists of a small precision

Results 12 of 17

After After the the sketches, sketches, a a more more detailed detailed view view of of the the models models is is needed. needed. This This is is carried carried out out through through the the 2D 2D drawings drawings of of the the four four bikes bikes (one (one per per style). style). In In this this phase, phase, it is it important is importan

5. 5. Future Future Developments Developments

Some of the most important devices of the e-bike are the battery and motor. The for- Some of the most important devices of the e-bike are the battery and motor. The mer accumulates energy and provides it when needed, while the latter gives force. One of former accumulates energy and provides it when needed, while the latter gives force. One the mos

6. Conclusions

6. Conclusions a a new new product product in in the the electric electric bicycle bicycle market market is is a bicycle is a vehicle that has existed for years and over the course of history until now in bicycle is a vehicle that has existed for years and over the course of history until now in which a wide array of products exists, offering diffe

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