list of amide and ester local anesthetics


  • What are the list of ester and amide anesthetics?

    There are 2 classes of local anesthetics, amides and esters. Esters include benzocaine, chloroprocaine, cocaine, procaine, proparacaine, and tetracaine. The amides include articaine, bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, dibucaine, etidocaine, mepivacaine, prilocaine, ropivacaine, and finally, lidocaine.
  • Which local anesthetic contains both amide and ester molecules?

    Articaine is unique in this regard. It is classified as an amide according to its intermediate linkage, but also contains an ester side chain on its aromatic ring. Hydrolysis of this side chain renders the molecule inactive, and it is therefore eliminated in a manner identical to ester anesthetics.
  • What are the names of amide local anesthetics?

    Introduction. The amide local anesthetics including lidocaine, bupivacaine and ropivacaine are commonly used for pain control during minor surgery or invasive procedures such as biopsies, small excisions or dental work.5 juil. 2017
  • Ester local anaesthetics include:

    Benzocaine.Chloroprocaine.Cocaine.Procaine.Proparacaine.Tetracaine.Amylocaine.Oxybuprocaine.
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