nominal exchange rate data


What is a nominal effective exchange rate (NEER)?

    nominal effective exchange rate (NEER) is an index based on a trade-weighted average of bilateral exchange rates. A real effective exchange rate (REER) is the NEER adjusted by some measure of relative prices or costs.

What is a real effective exchange rate (REER)?

    A real effective exchange rate (REER) is the NEER adjusted by some measure of relative prices or costs. Changes in the REER thus take into account both nominal exchange rate developments and a country’s inflation differential vis-à-vis trading partners.

What does the real exchange rate measure?

    • The real exchange rate measures how expensive the foreign country is relative to the home country: it indicates the relative price of a consumption basket in the foreign country in terms of consumption baskets in the home country. • When e = 1, we say that absolute purchasing power parity holds. 12

How to calculate exchange rate change?

    To calculate the change in the real exchange rate, one can use Consumer Price Indices, which are readily available for many countries at a relatively high frequency (typically monthly). • The consumer price index does not provide information about the price of a basket of goods, but about its change. relative PPP holds if ?et? ? EtPt? Pt
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