What is deviant behavior in conflict theory?
In conflict theory, deviant behaviors are actions that do not go along with the social institutions. Marx himself did not write about deviant behavior, but he wrote about alienation amongst the proletariat, as well as between the proletariat and the finished product, which causes conflict and, thus, deviant behavior.
What is the conflict perspective?
The conflict perspective, or conflict theory, derives from the ideas of Karl Marx, who believed society is a dynamic entity constantly undergoing change driven by class conflict. Whereas functionalism understands society as a complex system striving for equilibrium, the conflict perspective views social life as competition.
How do functionalists view deviance?
They view deviance as a key component of a functioning society. Strain theory and social disorganization theory represent two functionalist perspectives on deviance in society. Émile Durkheim believed that deviance is a necessary part of a successful society.
What is conflict theory?
(Lally 1987) Conflict theory looks to social and economic factors as the causes of crime and deviance. Unlike functionalists, conflict theorists don’t see these factors as positive functions of society. They see them as evidence of inequality in the system.
Labeling Theory in Deviance Research: A Critique and